{"product_id":"ciceros-academici-libri-and-lucullus-a-commentary-with-introduction-and-translations-9780199277148","title":"Cicero's Academici libri and Lucullus: A Commentary with Introduction and Translations","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cblockquote\u003eCicero's Academica is a crucial text for understanding European cultural and intellectual history, providing evidence for Stoic thought, the possibility of knowledge from perceptual experience, and the fate of Plato's Academy. This volume is the first detailed commentary since Reid's in 1885, taking into account scholarly debate and seeking to elucidate the dialogues and fragmentary remains from a philosophical, historical, literary, and linguistic perspective. \u003c\/blockquote\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFormat\u003c\/strong\u003e: Hardback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLength\u003c\/strong\u003e: 1120 pages\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePublication date\u003c\/strong\u003e: 01 December 2022\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePublisher\u003c\/strong\u003e: Oxford University Press\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCicero's renowned Academica stands as a pivotal text in the annals of European cultural and intellectual history. It serves as a substantial and self-contained body of evidence for one of the two distinct forms of skepticism prevalent in ancient times, presenting Stoic thought on its own terms and engaging with objections. Moreover, it holds a crucial position within a broader tradition that explores the potential for knowledge to emerge from perceptual experience. Additionally, Academica provides valuable insights into the final phase of Plato's Academy as a functioning school.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis volume, the first comprehensive commentary on this collection of texts since Reid's publication in 1885, takes into account the extensive scholarly debate that has transpired to date. Its objective is to elucidate the dialogues and fragmentary remains from a philosophical, historical, literary, and linguistic perspective.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWithin the Academica, Cicero explores various themes and concepts, including the nature of truth, the role of reason in human affairs, the significance of virtue, and the nature of philosophical inquiry. He employs a Socratic method of questioning and dialogue, engaging his readers in a rigorous intellectual exercise.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe dialogues in Academica are rich in philosophical depth and complexity, presenting a range of arguments and counterarguments. Cicero employs various rhetorical devices, such as irony, metaphor, and analogy, to enhance his arguments and make them more persuasive. He also incorporates historical and literary references to provide context and illustrate his points.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOne of the key themes in Academica is the nature of skepticism. Cicero presents two distinct forms of skepticism: Academic skepticism, which is based on the belief that knowledge is impossible, and Pyrrhonian skepticism, which is based on the belief that knowledge is uncertain. He argues that both forms of skepticism are flawed and that a proper understanding of skepticism requires a combination of reason and experience.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAnother important theme in Academica is the role of reason in human affairs. Cicero argues that reason is the ultimate source of human knowledge and that it is essential for achieving happiness and fulfilling one's potential. He emphasizes the importance of cultivating a rational mind and using reason to guide one's actions and decisions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe significance of virtue is another theme in Academica. Cicero argues that virtue is the key to living a fulfilling life and that it is necessary for achieving success and happiness. He discusses the different virtues, such as courage, justice, wisdom, and self-control, and how they can be cultivated in individuals.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAcademica also provides valuable insights into the fate of Plato's Academy in its final phase as a functioning school. Cicero discusses the decline of the Academy and the reasons for its demise. He argues that the Academy's emphasis on abstract reasoning and philosophical speculation led to its downfall and that a return to a more practical and empirical approach to education was necessary for its survival.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn conclusion, Cicero's Academica is a seminal text in the history of European cultural and intellectual history. It serves as a valuable source of evidence for one of the two forms of skepticism in antiquity, presents Stoic thought on its own terms and engages with objections, explores the potential for knowledge to arise from perceptual experience, and provides insights into the fate of Plato's Academy as a functioning school. This volume, the first comprehensive commentary on this collection of texts since Reid's publication in 1885, is a testament to the enduring significance of Cicero's thought and the ongoing scholarly debate surrounding his ideas.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight\u003c\/strong\u003e: 1836g\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimension\u003c\/strong\u003e: 240 x 163 x 65 (mm)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eISBN-13\u003c\/strong\u003e: 9780199277148\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TobiasReinhardt","offers":[{"title":"Hardback","offer_id":44100560781562,"sku":"9780199277148","price":246.33,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0522\/4297\/2845\/products\/1671804338466_book.jpg?v=1672044571","url":"https:\/\/shulphink.com\/products\/ciceros-academici-libri-and-lucullus-a-commentary-with-introduction-and-translations-9780199277148","provider":"Shulph Ink","version":"1.0","type":"link"}