A History of Council Housing in 100 Estates

The right to adequate housing was recognized in the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, but council housing became seen as a problem during Thatcherism. John Boughton's book, Municipal Dreams, examines the history of social housing in the UK, featuring 100 examples and a complete history from early charitable provision to modern sustainable housing.

Format: Hardback
Length: 272 pages
Publication date: 01 November 2022
Publisher: RIBA Publishing

In 1980, the United Kingdom boasted a staggering 5 million council homes, accommodating a third of its population. This right to adequate housing had been enshrined in the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, but it was the prevailing notions of a 'moral economy' that truly propelled the belief that every individual deserved a shelter of sufficient quality. At its peak, council housing exemplified the vanguard of housing progress, serving as a model for the private sector and a lifeline for working-class and vulnerable individuals. However, with the rise of Thatcherism and the fervent embrace of the free market, council housing began to be perceived as a problem rather than a solution.

We find ourselves today grappling with a severe housing crisis, with a staggering 1.4 million fewer social homes available at affordable rents compared to 1980. In this captivating and extensively illustrated survey, esteemed social historian John Boughton delves into the remarkable history of social housing in the United Kingdom. Spanning from the almshouses of the 16th century to Goldsmith Street, the 2019 recipient of the RIBA Stirling Prize, Boughton presents a comprehensive account of the evolution of social housing. He explores the diverse political, aesthetic, and ideological shifts that have shaped this sector, emphasizing the unwavering importance of providing good housing for all.

The book features a hundred examples of social housing across the UK, accompanied by over 250 images, including photographs and sketches. This comprehensive history encompasses the early charitable provisions, the emergence of 'homes for heroes,' the development of garden villages, the construction of new towns, the rise of multi-story tower blocks, and the embrace of modernist and sustainable housing designs. Iconic estates such as Alton East and West, Becontree, Dawsons Heights, Donnybrook Quay, and many more are showcased, providing a vivid glimpse into the diverse tapestry of social housing in the country.

Through this captivating exploration, Boughton sheds light on the social, economic, and cultural significance of council housing. He challenges the prevailing narratives that portray it as a burden or a failure, instead highlighting its role as a catalyst for positive change. Council housing has played a pivotal role in shaping communities, promoting social cohesion, and addressing housing inequality. It has provided a safe and secure home for countless individuals and families, enabling them to thrive and contribute to society.

In conclusion, Council Housing: A History of Social Housing in the UK is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the complex and fascinating history of this vital sector. It serves as a reminder of the importance of affordable housing, social justice, and the role of government in ensuring the well-being of its citizens. By examining the past and present, this book offers valuable insights into the potential for a future where good housing for all is a reality.

Weight: 1158g
Dimension: 217 x 257 x 30 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781914124631