Abortion to Abolition: Reproductive Health and Justice in Canada

The history of abortion decriminalization and critical advocacy efforts to improve access in Canada deserve to be better known. This book highlights the persistent threats to reproductive justice and how prison abolitionism is key to the path forward.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 176 pages
Publication date: 30 August 2022
Publisher: Fernwood Publishing Co Ltd

The rich history of abortion decriminalization and the tireless efforts of critical advocates in Canada to enhance access to reproductive healthcare deserve greater recognition. Ordinary individuals have tirelessly worked towards making Canada the most progressive nation in the world when it comes to abortion care. However, while the understanding of abortion access remains limited, the ongoing challenges to reproductive justice in this country also require attention. These challenges encompass a wide range of issues, including sexual violence, gun violence, homophobia, transphobia, criminalization of sex work, reproductive oppression of Indigenous women and girls, privatization of fertility health services, and the pervasive racism and colonialism of policing and the prison system.

This captivating book, adorned with stunning illustrations, unveils the inspiring true stories behind the battles for reproductive justice in Canada. It celebrates past victories and highlights how the abolition of prisons is essential to paving the way forward. By shedding light on these complex issues, this book empowers readers to understand the importance of reproductive rights and the ongoing struggle for equality and justice.

It is crucial to acknowledge that the journey towards reproductive justice in Canada has been marked by significant milestones. The decriminalization of abortion in 1969 was a pivotal moment that granted women the right to make their own reproductive decisions. However, the fight for reproductive justice is far from over, as there are still many barriers to access and discrimination that women face.

One of the most pressing challenges is the lack of comprehensive reproductive healthcare services, particularly in rural and remote areas. Women who live in these areas often face long wait times, limited access to contraception, and inadequate prenatal care. This can have devastating consequences for their health and well-being, as well as for the lives of their families.

Another challenge is the prevalence of sexual violence, which is a significant threat to women's reproductive rights. Women who experience sexual violence are more likely to experience unplanned pregnancies, unsafe abortions, and other reproductive health complications. Moreover, the criminalization of sex work further exacerbates this issue, as sex workers are often marginalized and stigmatized, making it difficult for them to access healthcare and support services.

Homophobia and transphobia also pose significant barriers to reproductive justice. LGBTQ+ individuals face discrimination and marginalization in many aspects of their lives, including healthcare. This can lead to a lack of access to appropriate healthcare services, including reproductive healthcare, as well as higher rates of unplanned pregnancies and STIs.

Criminalization of sex work is another issue that affects women's reproductive rights. Sex workers are often criminalized and stigmatized, making it difficult for them to work safely and earn a living. This can lead to increased risk of violence and exploitation, as well as health and safety concerns.

Reproductive oppression of Indigenous women and girls is another critical issue that requires attention. Indigenous women have historically faced systemic discrimination and violence, which has had a devastating impact on their reproductive health. This includes high rates of unintended pregnancies, unsafe abortions, and other reproductive health complications.

Privatization of fertility health services is another concern that affects women's reproductive rights. Women who seek fertility treatments, such as in vitro fertilization, may face high costs and limited access to these services. This can create financial barriers and limit women's ability to make decisions about their reproductive health.

Racism and colonialism of policing and the prison system also play a significant role in perpetuating reproductive injustice. Women who are marginalized and oppressed by these systems are more likely to experience violence, exploitation, and discrimination, which can have a negative impact on their reproductive health. Moreover, the criminalization of sex work and the disproportionate incarceration of Black and Indigenous women further exacerbate these issues.

To address these challenges, there is a need for comprehensive advocacy efforts and policy changes. This includes increasing access to comprehensive reproductive healthcare services, particularly in rural and remote areas. It also includes addressing the root causes of sexual violence, such as gender-based violence and discrimination, and providing support and resources to survivors.

Furthermore, it is essential to decriminalize sex work and to promote the rights and safety of sex workers. This includes providing legal protections and support services, as well as addressing the stigma and discrimination that sex workers face.

In addition, it is crucial to address the reproductive oppression of Indigenous women and girls and to promote their rights and well-being. This includes addressing the systemic discrimination and violence that they face, as well as providing access to culturally sensitive healthcare services and support programs.

Finally, it is important to address the privatization of fertility health services and to promote access to affordable and comprehensive fertility healthcare. This includes promoting public healthcare options and ensuring that women have the right to make decisions about their reproductive health without fear of discrimination or financial barriers.

In conclusion, the history of abortion decriminalization and the critical advocacy efforts to improve access to reproductive healthcare in Canada deserve to be better known. Ordinary individuals have persevered to make Canada the most progressive country in the world with respect to abortion care. However, while abortion access is poorly understood, so too are the persistent threats to reproductive justice in this country. By recognizing and addressing these challenges, we can work towards reproductive justice and create a more equitable and just society for all.

Dimension: 25 x 20 x 1 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781773635149