Advances in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing and Applications. Volume 1: Natural Gas Formation and Extraction

Advancements in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing, and Applications. Volume 1: Natural Gas Formation and Extraction is an extensive eight-volume series that covers the theoretical fundamentals and practical methodologies of natural gas exploration, extraction, synthesis, processing, purification, and energy generation. It explores transportation, storage challenges, hydrate formation, extraction, and prevention, and discusses the characteristics and properties of natural gas, including its formation from nonrenewable and renewable sources.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 500 pages
Publication date: 12 January 2024
Publisher: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division

Volume 1,entitled Advances in Natural Gas: Formation,Processing,and Applications. Volume 1: Natural Gas Formation and Extraction,provides a detailed exposition of the characteristics and properties inherent to natural gas. This book navigates through diverse formation and synthesis techniques sourced from both nonrenewable origins,such as coal and oil shale,and renewable origins,encompassing biomass,sewage,algae,and food wastes as viable precursors for natural gas. The volume further delves into the intricacies of extraction methodologies applied across distinct reservoirs. Additionally,it systematically addresses the associated environmental challenges inherent to natural gas.

Natural gas is a versatile energy source that plays a significant role in meeting global energy demands. Its formation, processing, and applications are crucial aspects of the energy industry. In this comprehensive volume, we will explore the various aspects of natural gas formation, processing, and applications.

Natural gas formation occurs through geological processes, primarily through the decomposition of organic matter under high pressure and temperature conditions. It can be found in various geological formations, including shale formations, coal seams, and petroleum reservoirs. The extraction of natural gas is a complex process that involves drilling, pumping, and processing. It requires specialized equipment and technology to extract the gas from the ground and transport it to the desired destination.

Processing of natural gas involves several steps, including separation, purification, and conditioning. Separation involves separating the gas into its constituent components, such as methane, ethane, propane, and butane. Purification involves removing impurities and contaminants from the gas, such as sulfur, nitrogen, and hydrogen sulfide. Conditioning involves adjusting the gas's temperature and pressure to meet the requirements of different applications.

Natural gas has numerous applications in various industries, including power generation, heating, cooking, and transportation. It is a clean-burning fuel that emits less carbon dioxide than other fossil fuels, such as coal and oil. Natural gas-fired power plants are a significant source of electricity generation worldwide, providing a reliable and efficient means of power production.

In the heating and cooking industry, natural gas is used as a fuel source for boilers, furnaces, and ovens. It is a cost-effective and efficient heating source that provides warmth and comfort to homes and businesses. Natural gas is also used as a fuel source for vehicles, such as cars, trucks, and buses. It is a cleaner-burning fuel that reduces air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.

In addition to its energy applications, natural gas has numerous other applications. It is used as a feedstock in the production of chemicals, such as fertilizers, plastics, and pharmaceuticals. Natural gas is also used as a source of heat and power in industrial processes, such as manufacturing and refining.

Despite its many benefits, natural gas extraction and processing also pose several environmental challenges. These challenges include greenhouse gas emissions, air pollution, and water pollution. To address these challenges, the energy industry is implementing various measures, such as carbon capture and storage, renewable energy sources, and improved extraction and processing technologies.

In conclusion, natural gas is a versatile and valuable energy source that plays a significant role in meeting global energy demands. Its formation, processing, and applications are crucial aspects of the energy industry. This comprehensive volume provides an in-depth exploration of the various aspects of natural gas formation, processing, and applications. By understanding the characteristics and properties of natural gas, as well as the associated environmental challenges, we can work towards a more sustainable and efficient energy future.

Weight: 450g
Dimension: 234 x 191 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780443192159