Advances in Sustainable Construction Materials: Select Proceedings of ASCM 2020

This book explores innovative construction materials made from industrial waste and by-products, focusing on sustainability, energy efficiency, and next-generation technologies. It covers topics such as recycling concrete, green buildings, and sustainable materials, and provides insights into emerging practices in highway pavements construction and offshore geotechnics.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 830 pages
Publication date: 12 April 2022
Publisher: Springer Verlag, Singapore

This comprehensive book presents a selection of proceedings from the National Conference on Advances in Sustainable Construction Materials (ASCM 2020), delving into a diverse range of durable, energy-efficient, and cutting-edge construction materials derived from industrial wastes and by-products. The topics covered span sustainable materials and construction, innovative recycling techniques for concrete, green buildings and innovative structures, the utilization of waste materials in construction, geopolymer concrete, self-compacting concrete through the use of industrial waste materials, nanotechnology and sustainability in concrete, environmental sustainability and development, recycling solid wastes as road construction materials, emerging sustainable practices in highway pavements construction, plastic roads, pavement analysis and design, application of geosynthetics for ground improvement, sustainability in offshore geotechnics, green tunnel construction technology and application, ground improvement techniques, and municipal solid waste landfill. Given the extensive coverage of subjects, this book serves as a valuable resource for researchers and professionals engaged in the field of civil engineering, particularly in the areas of sustainable structures and green buildings.

Introduction:
The construction industry plays a pivotal role in shaping the built environment, contributing to economic growth and societal development. However, the traditional approach to construction often relies on finite resources and environmentally harmful practices, leading to sustainability concerns and environmental degradation. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on sustainable construction materials and practices, aimed at reducing the environmental impact of construction while promoting long-term economic viability.

Sustainable Materials and Construction:
Sustainable materials and construction encompass a wide range of materials and techniques that aim to minimize the environmental impact of construction while enhancing its durability and performance. These materials include renewable energy sources, recycled materials, and biodegradable materials, among others. Sustainable construction practices also involve energy-efficient design, water conservation, and waste management, all of which contribute to the overall sustainability of the built environment.

Innovations in Recycling Concrete:
One of the key areas of focus in sustainable construction is the recycling of concrete. Concrete is a widely used construction material, but its production process generates significant amounts of waste. Recycling concrete not only reduces the demand for new concrete but also minimizes the environmental impact of concrete production. Innovative recycling techniques, such as concrete pulverization and reuse of concrete aggregates, have been developed to improve the sustainability of concrete recycling.

Green Buildings and Innovative Structures:
Green buildings and innovative structures are another important aspect of sustainable construction. These buildings are designed to minimize energy consumption, water usage, and waste generation, while promoting healthy indoor environments. Green buildings incorporate renewable energy sources, such as solar panels and wind turbines, and use energy-efficient technologies, such as smart heating and cooling systems. Innovative structures, such as prefabricated modular buildings and vertical gardens, also contribute to sustainable construction by reducing construction waste and maximizing space utilization.

Utilization of Waste Materials in Construction:
Waste materials are a significant source of environmental pollution and waste management challenges. However, they can also be used as valuable resources in construction. The utilization of waste materials in construction not only reduces the demand for new materials but also minimizes the environmental impact of construction. Waste materials can be used as aggregates in concrete, as fillers in asphalt, or as insulation materials, among others.

Geopolymer Concrete:
Geopolymer concrete is a type of concrete that is made from industrial waste materials, such as fly ash, slag, and silica fume. Geopolymer concrete is a sustainable alternative to traditional concrete, as it does not require the use of cement or other cementitious materials. Geopolymer concrete is highly durable, has a low carbon footprint, and can be produced at a lower cost compared to traditional concrete.

Self-Compacting Concrete by Using Industrial Waste Materials:
Self-compacting concrete is a type of concrete that can be produced using industrial waste materials, such as waste concrete, waste brick, and waste glass. Self-compacting concrete is a highly efficient construction method, as it requires less labor and equipment compared to traditional concrete. It also has a high strength and durability, making it suitable for a wide range of construction applications.

Nanotechnology and Sustainability of Concrete:
Nanotechnology has the potential to revolutionize the sustainability of concrete. Nanotechnology-based materials can improve the durability, strength, and sustainability of concrete, while also reducing its carbon footprint. Nanotechnology-based concrete materials can be produced using industrial waste materials, making them a sustainable alternative to traditional concrete.

Environmental Sustainability and Development:
Environmental sustainability and development are closely interconnected. Sustainable construction practices not only reduce the environmental impact of construction but also contribute to the development of sustainable communities. Environmental sustainability involves the conservation of natural resources, the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, and the promotion of renewable energy sources.

Recycling Solid Wastes as Road Construction Materials:
Recycling solid wastes as road construction materials is an emerging sustainable practice in the construction industry. Solid wastes, such as waste plastic, waste tires, and waste paper, can be used as fillers in asphalt or as aggregates in concrete. Recycling solid wastes as road construction materials not only reduces the demand for new materials but also minimizes the environmental impact of construction.

Emerging Sustainable Practices in Highway Pavements Construction:
Emerging sustainable practices in highway pavements construction involve the use of sustainable materials, the optimization of pavement design, and the reduction of construction waste. Sustainable materials, such as recycled asphalt and rubber, are being used to improve the sustainability of highway pavements. Pavement design optimization involves the use of computer modeling and simulation to improve the performance and durability of pavements. Construction waste reduction involves the use of waste management practices, such as recycling and reuse of construction materials.

Plastic Roads:
Plastic roads are a novel concept in sustainable construction. Plastic roads are made from recycled plastic materials, which are durable and require minimal maintenance. Plastic roads are also environmentally friendly, as they do not generate waste and do not require the use of chemicals for their production. Plastic roads have the potential to revolutionize the construction industry, as they are cost-effective, durable, and environmentally friendly.

Pavement Analysis and Design:
Pavement analysis and design are critical components of sustainable construction. Pavement analysis involves the evaluation of the performance and durability of pavements, while design optimization involves the use of computer modeling and simulation to improve the performance and durability of pavements. Pavement analysis and design are used to identify potential problems and develop solutions that minimize the environmental impact of construction.

Application of Geosynthetics for Ground Improvement:
Geosynthetics are materials that are used to improve the stability and strength of soil. Geosynthetics are used in a wide range of construction applications, including ground improvement, drainage, and erosion control. Geosynthetics can be produced using industrial waste materials, making them a sustainable alternative to traditional geosynthetics.

Sustainability in Offshore Geotechnics:
Sustainability in offshore geotechnics involves the use of sustainable materials and practices to minimize the environmental impact of offshore construction. Sustainable materials, such as recycled steel and concrete, are being used to reduce the carbon footprint of offshore construction. Sustainable practices, such as waste management and energy-efficient technologies, are also being implemented to minimize the environmental impact of offshore construction.

Green Tunnel Construction Technology and Application:
Green tunnel construction technology and application involve the use of sustainable materials and practices to minimize the environmental impact of tunnel construction. Green tunnel construction technology includes the use of renewable energy sources, the optimization of ventilation systems, and the reduction of construction waste. Green tunnels also have the potential to improve the quality of life for urban residents, as they provide a sustainable and environmentally friendly transportation option.

Ground Improvement Techniques and Municipal Solid Waste Landfill:
Ground improvement techniques and municipal solid waste landfill are important components of sustainable construction. Ground improvement techniques involve the use of techniques to improve the stability and strength of soil, while municipal solid waste landfill involves the management and disposal of waste materials. Ground improvement techniques and municipal solid waste landfill are used to minimize the environmental impact of construction and promote the reuse and recycling of waste materials.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, sustainable construction materials and practices are critical for promoting sustainable development and reducing the environmental impact of construction. The use of sustainable materials, innovative recycling techniques, green buildings and innovative structures, the utilization of waste materials in construction, geopolymer concrete, self-compacting concrete by using industrial waste materials, nanotechnology and sustainability of concrete, environmental sustainability and development, recycling solid wastes as road construction materials, emerging sustainable practices in highway pavements construction, plastic roads, pavement analysis and design, application of geosynthetics for ground improvement, sustainability in offshore geotechnics, green tunnel construction technology and application, ground improvement techniques, and municipal solid waste landfill are all important components of sustainable construction. By adopting sustainable construction practices, the construction industry can contribute to the development of sustainable communities and promote a greener and more sustainable future.

Weight: 1276g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789813345928
Edition number: 1st ed. 2021