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J. Mark Hazlett II

American Indian Sovereignty: The Struggle for Religious, Cultural and Tribal Independence

American Indian Sovereignty: The Struggle for Religious, Cultural and Tribal Independence

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European settlers have attacked Native American cultural sovereignty, banning their traditions and religion, purloining and misusing sacred sites, and betraying treaties. This has led to the destruction of Native American culture and the struggle to retain their rights.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 256 pages
Publication date: 30 September 2020
Publisher: McFarland & Co Inc


Since the arrival of European settlers, Native American cultural sovereignty has faced relentless attack. Self-determination, a fundamental tribal right, has been suppressed under colonial oppression, which has prohibited Native people from practicing their traditions and religion, stolen and misused sacred sites, and betrayed treaties whenever it suited their interests. Over time, the settlers forcibly assimilated Native American culture, erasing much of its richness and diversity. Despite the devastating impact of these actions, American Indians continue to struggle to assert their rights and preserve their cultural heritage within the remnants of a suppressed culture.

In this historical account of the despotism against Native American culture, the altercations of sovereignty, territory, and pluralistic democracy are analyzed in an effort to provide a path towards justice. The suppression of Native American rights and the erosion of their cultural sovereignty have had far-reaching consequences, impacting not only the Native communities but also the broader American society. It is essential to acknowledge the historical injustices and work towards a resolution that recognizes the inherent rights of Native Americans and promotes their cultural restoration and preservation.

One of the primary manifestations of colonial oppression was the forced assimilation of Native American culture. Settlers attempted to erase Native traditions, languages, and religious practices, imposing their own values and beliefs on the indigenous communities. This process resulted in the loss of cultural knowledge, language skills, and traditional practices, leaving a lasting impact on Native American identity and heritage.

Furthermore, colonialism led to the theft and misappropriation of sacred sites. Native American religious and cultural practices were deeply intertwined with specific locations, such as burial grounds, ceremonial grounds, and natural landmarks. Settlers, driven by greed and exploitation, often claimed these sites as their own, disregarding the spiritual and cultural significance they held for Native Americans. This violation of Native American sovereignty not only undermined their religious practices but also damaged their sense of connection to the land and their ancestors.

Another devastating consequence of colonialism was the betrayal of treaties. Treaties were signed between the United States government and Native American tribes as a means of establishing peaceful coexistence and protecting Native American rights. However, these treaties were often broken and disregarded by the settlers, who saw them as obstacles to their expansion and control. This betrayal not only undermined the trust between the government and Native Americans but also set a precedent for future violations of international law and human rights.

The impact of colonialism on Native American culture has been profound and enduring. Despite the challenges they face, Native Americans continue to assert their rights and fight for cultural sovereignty. They advocate for the recognition of their inherent rights, the restoration of sacred sites, and the preservation of their languages and traditions.

One important avenue for achieving justice is through education and awareness. By raising awareness about the history of colonialism and the ongoing struggles of Native Americans, we can foster a greater understanding and empathy for their plight. Education programs can also provide opportunities for Native Americans to share their stories and experiences, promoting a sense of pride and cultural identity.

Furthermore, supporting Native American organizations and initiatives is crucial in promoting cultural sovereignty. These organizations work to preserve Native American culture, language, and traditions, and provide support to Native communities. By supporting these organizations, we can contribute to the restoration of Native American sovereignty and the protection of their cultural heritage.

In conclusion, the attack on Native American cultural sovereignty has been a long and ongoing struggle. The suppression of self-determination, the theft and misappropriation of sacred sites, and the betrayal of treaties have had devastating consequences for Native American communities. However, through education, awareness, and support, we can work towards a resolution that recognizes the inherent rights of Native Americans and promotes their cultural restoration and preservation. It is essential to acknowledge the historical injustices and work towards a future where Native American culture is celebrated, respected, and protected.

Weight: 342g
Dimension: 151 x 224 x 18 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781476681429

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