An African Ethics of Personhood and Bioethics: A Reflection on Abortion and Euthanasia

This book explores an African conception of dignity based on personhood, arguing that it encompasses sympathy and applies to bioethical questions such as abortion and euthanasia. It concludes that foetuses possess partial moral status and that euthanasia is permissible to avoid reversing personhood, but also addresses the moral status of the mentally disabled and animals.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 136 pages
Publication date: 31 May 2021
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland AG

This book delves into an African perspective on dignity, drawing upon the central axiological concept of personhood found in African cultures. Personhood represents a moral framework for assessing the worth of human lives, encompassing those characterized by virtue or moral excellence. This book contends that this notion of personhood conceals an under-explored conception of dignity, which is rooted in our ability to exhibit sympathy. Consequently, it applies this personhood-based conception of dignity to bioethical dilemmas, particularly those involving abortion and euthanasia.

In the realm of abortion, the book reaches a compelling conclusion: it is impermissible. This stance is based on the recognition that foetuses possess a partial moral status. The book further explores euthanasia, arguing that it is permissible for reasons related to preventing the reversal of personhood. While it addresses these topics, the book also briefly touches upon the moral status of mentally disabled individuals and animals, assigning them lower moral standing.

Through its thoughtful exploration, this book offers a unique and insightful perspective on dignity, shedding light on the complex interplay between personhood, morality, and bioethical dilemmas within African cultures. It provides valuable insights for scholars, policymakers, and individuals interested in understanding the diverse perspectives on human value and the ethical considerations surrounding reproductive rights, end-of-life care, and the treatment of vulnerable populations.

Weight: 454g
Dimension: 210 x 148 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783030465216
Edition number: 1st ed. 2020