An Experimental Approach to Archaeomorphometrics: With Special Reference to Metapodials of Artiodactyls in Sri Lanka

Bones and teeth measurements are essential in zooarchaeology for distinguishing between closely related species, estimating size and shape, and determining the sex ratio of animals. The Experimental Approach to Archaeomorphometrics aims to publish metapodial measurements and gain a better understanding of metric data to interpret morphological differences between taxa.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 72 pages
Publication date: 10 March 2022
Publisher: Archaeopress

Bones and teeth hold immense significance in the realm of zooarchaeology, serving as valuable tools for distinguishing between closely related species and their wild and domestic counterparts. These measurements provide insights into size and shape, enabling researchers to identify the sex ratio of the animals from which the bones originate. Moreover, changes in bone sizes over time can shed light on environmental and economic shifts, such as the emergence of domestication and the improvement of livestock.

In order to address these challenges, an Experimental Approach to Archaeomorphometrics has been developed. This approach aims to publish a comprehensive set of metapodial (Artiodactyl) measurements, facilitating comparisons with other bones from archaeological sites. Additionally, it seeks to enhance our understanding of metric data, exploring how much dimensions of different bones and parts of bones vary and how they reflect the animal's condition in life.

To achieve these objectives, the volume employs principal component analysis to interpret morphological differences between taxa. This analytical method helps identify patterns and relationships within the data, providing valuable insights into the evolution and diversity of animal species.

By utilizing the experimental approach and analyzing metric data, zooarchaeologists can gain a deeper understanding of the past and the evolution of animal populations. This knowledge has the potential to revolutionize our understanding of human-animal interactions, cultural practices, and the development of societies throughout history.

In conclusion, measurements of bones and teeth play a crucial role in zooarchaeology, providing valuable insights into species identification, evolution, and cultural practices. Through the application of experimental approaches and metric data analysis, zooarchaeologists can uncover new knowledge about the past and contribute to our understanding of human-animal interactions and the development of societies.

Dimension: 276 x 203 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781803271903