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Sophia M.Connell

Aristotle on Women: Physiology, Psychology, and Politics

Aristotle on Women: Physiology, Psychology, and Politics

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  • More about Aristotle on Women: Physiology, Psychology, and Politics


According to Aristotle's biology, women are set up for intelligence and tend to be milder-tempered than men, and their biology does not limit their intellectual or moral potential. However, women's lack of spiritedness is the biological basis for the rule of men over women, and Aristotle's Politics is intended to convince men of the importance of avoiding insurrection. Men are encouraged to listen to the views of free women to achieve the best life for all.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 75 pages
Publication date: 12 August 2021
Publisher: Cambridge University Press


This Element provides an account of Aristotle on women, which combines what is found in his scientific biology with his practical philosophy. Scholars have often debated how these two fields are related. The current study shows that according to Aristotelian biology, women are set up for intelligence and tend to be milder-tempered than men. Thus, women are not curtailed either intellectually or morally by their biology. The biological basis for the rule of men over women is women's lack of spiritedness. Aristotle's Politics must be read with its audience in mind; there is a need to convince men of the importance of avoiding insurrection both in the city and the household. While their spiritedness gives men the upper hand, they are encouraged to listen to the views of free women in order to achieve the best life for all.

This Element provides an account of Aristotle on women, which combines what is found in his scientific biology with his practical philosophy. Scholars have often debated how these two fields are related. The current study shows that according to Aristotelian biology, women are set up for intelligence and tend to be milder-tempered than men. Thus, women are not curtailed either intellectually or morally by their biology. The biological basis for the rule of men over women is women's lack of spiritedness. Aristotle's Politics must be read with its audience in mind; there is a need to convince men of the importance of avoiding insurrection both in the city and the household. While their spiritedness gives men the upper hand, they are encouraged to listen to the views of free women in order to achieve the best life for all.

Weight: 128g
Dimension: 151 x 228 x 8 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781108713467

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