Brazil-China Relations in the 21st Century: The Making of a Strategic Partnership

This book explores the bilateral relationship between Brazil and China in modern history, environment, economics, and contemporary Brazilian politics, highlighting how China has become Brazil's largest trading partner and major investor, transforming the country's social structure and diplomacy.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 118 pages
Publication date: 23 March 2023
Publisher: Springer Verlag, Singapore

This comprehensive book delves into the intricate bilateral relationship between Brazil and China, spanning a remarkable journey through modern history, environment, economics, and contemporary Brazilian politics. As China has emerged as Brazil's largest trading partner, importing commodities and exporting manufactures, and investing heavily in the country, Brazil's social landscape has undergone a seismic shift, with traditional hierarchies disrupted and new ones emerging. This transformation has been particularly evident in the agribusiness, industry, diplomacy of climate change in the Amazon, and, most notably, Brazil's longstanding relationship with the United States. In this insightful and thought-provoking text, one of Brazil's foremost political scientists examines the profound impact that China, the enigmatic X factor of international relations, can have on a nation's political landscape. This book will captivate economists, scholars of geopolitics, enthusiasts of China's Belt and Road Initiative, and those interested in Latin America politics.

Introduction:
The bilateral relationship between Brazil and China has been a subject of intense scrutiny in recent years, as both countries have experienced significant economic growth and geopolitical influence. This book aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the complex dynamics that shape this relationship, exploring its historical, environmental, economic, and political dimensions.

Historical Context:
The relationship between Brazil and China dates back to the 16th century, when Portuguese explorers first ventured into the South American continent. Over the centuries, trade and cultural exchanges have flourished, with Brazil exporting coffee, sugar, and other commodities to China, while China in turn imported textiles, porcelain, and other goods. However, the relationship has not always been smooth, with periods of tension and conflict arising due to differences in political ideology, trade policies, and territorial disputes.

Environmental Dimension:
The environmental dimension of the Brazil-China relationship is particularly significant, given the countries' shared concerns about climate change and the conservation of natural resources. Brazil has been a vocal advocate for climate action, and has taken steps to reduce its carbon footprint and promote sustainable development. China, on the other hand, has been the world's largest emitter of greenhouse gases and has faced criticism for its environmental policies. Despite these differences, the two countries have worked together to address environmental challenges, such as the Amazon Rainforest and the Great Barrier Reef.

Economic Dimension:
The economic dimension of the Brazil-China relationship is multifaceted, with both countries benefiting from their partnership. Brazil is a major exporter of commodities, including oil, soybeans, and iron ore, while China is a major importer of these products. The two countries have also collaborated on infrastructure projects, such as the construction of highways, ports, and power plants, which have boosted economic growth and improved connectivity. However, there are also concerns about trade imbalances, labor rights, and intellectual property rights, which have been a source of tension between the two countries.

Political Dimension:
The political dimension of the Brazil-China relationship is complex and multifaceted, with both countries seeking to assert their influence in the global arena. Brazil has traditionally been close to the United States, while China has been building its own global network of alliances and partnerships. The two countries have worked together on issues such as the fight against terrorism and the promotion of peace and stability in the Middle East, but they have also faced differences over issues such as human rights, trade policies, and territorial disputes.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Brazil-China relationship is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that has shaped the global landscape in profound ways. While the two countries have experienced significant economic growth and collaboration, they have also faced challenges and tensions due to their differences in political ideology, trade policies, and territorial disputes. As China continues to assert its global influence, it will be important for Brazil to navigate its relationship with China carefully, balancing its economic interests with its commitment to environmental sustainability and human rights. This book provides a valuable contribution to our understanding of the Brazil-China relationship and its implications for the future of global politics.

Weight: 193g
Dimension: 210 x 148 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789811903557
Edition number: 1st ed. 2022