Can War Be Justified?: A Debate

Defenders of just war theory argue that in some circumstances, wars can be justified. Pacifists oppose war and advocate for nonviolent alternatives. This book discusses the debate between these two positions, drawing on contemporary scholarship and new developments in thinking about pacifism and just war theory.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 234 pages
Publication date: 21 February 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Can war be justified? Pacifists argue that it cannot, advocating for nonviolent alternatives to conflict. However, defenders of just war theory contend that in certain circumstances, when nonviolence is limited in its effectiveness, wars can be justified.

In this thought-provoking book, two philosophers engage in a lively debate on this pressing question, drawing on contemporary scholarship and innovative perspectives in pacifism and just war theory. Andrew Fiala, representing the pacifist stance, argues that pacifism stems from the devastating reality of war and the unwavering pursuit of a more just and peaceful world. On the other hand, Jennifer Kling defends just war traditions, contending that war can be justified when it is a last-ditch effort to protect individuals and communities from imminent destruction and death.

The authors explore a wide range of topics, including ethical considerations of self-defense and other-defense, the analogy between individuals and states, the impact of evolving technologies and warfighting methods, the psychological toll of moral injury and post-traumatic stress disorder, broader political and communal issues, and the challenges of regional security in a globalized world. They also delve into cultural and religious dimensions, as well as the fundamental question of moral obligation in a world characterized by military conflict.

The book was written in the aftermath of the war on terrorism, reflecting on lessons learned from past decades of war and offering insights into the future, particularly in light of emerging threats in Europe and other regions. It is organized in a user-friendly manner, with each author presenting a self-contained argument followed by a series of responses.

This engaging and insightful debate will captivate anyone who has pondered the morality of political violence and military force. The book provides valuable perspectives and insights into the complex and multifaceted issue of war and its justification, offering a thought-provoking journey into the realm of ethical and philosophical inquiry.

Weight: 252g
Dimension: 139 x 216 x 19 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780367409166