Christianizing Egypt: Syncretism and Local Worlds in Late Antiquity

This book provides a fresh perspective on the process of Christianization in Egypt by examining how Christianity was constructed in the various social and creative worlds of late antiquity. It reintroduces the term "syncretism" to describe the process of a religion being acculturated and addresses the various formations of Egyptian Christianity that emerged in the domestic, holy men and saints shrines, work of craftsmen and artisans, culture of monastic scribes, and reimagination of the landscape.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 336 pages
Publication date: 08 June 2021
Publisher: Princeton University Press

This captivating book delves into the fascinating process of Christianization in Egypt, particularly in light of the rich cultural heritage and awe-inspiring monuments that characterize the country. Author David Frankfurter presents a fresh perspective on this transformative journey by examining the construction of Christianity within the diverse social and creative realms of late antiquity.

Within these realms, individuals from various backgrounds and professions embraced Christianity in unique ways, shaped by their interests, linguistic traditions, and perceptions of the religion's potential. Frankfurter reintroduces the concept of "syncretism," highlighting the ongoing and seamless process by which a religion adapts and integrates into different cultures. Through a comprehensive exploration, the book uncovers the diverse formations of Egyptian Christianity that emerged within the domestic sphere, the realms of holy men and saints' shrines, the workshops of craftsmen and artisans, the monastic scribes' culture, and the reimagining of the physical landscape through processions, architecture, and the enduring remnants of the past.

By drawing upon a wealth of sources, including sermons, magical texts, saints' lives, figurines, letters, and amulets, as well as comparisons with Christianization in other parts of the Roman empire and beyond, Christianizing Egypt offers a comprehensive reconception of religious change. It delves into the profound shifts that occurred, ranging from the conversion of hearts and minds to the selective adoption and implementation of strategies for protection, authority, and efficacy. Moreover, the book explores the imaginative processes involved in constructing a Christian environment, where the sacred and the mundane intertwined, and where the boundaries between the divine and the human were blurred.

In conclusion, this captivating book provides a valuable contribution to our understanding of the complex process of Christianization in Egypt. By exploring the interplay between culture, religion, and social dynamics, Frankfurter offers a fresh perspective on the transformative power of faith and the ways in which it can shape and reshape societies. Through its rich narrative and meticulous scholarship, Christianizing Egypt invites readers to explore the rich tapestry of religious history and the enduring impact of cultural heritage on the development of Christianity.

Dimension: 235 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780691216782