Climate Change, Disaster Risks, and Human Security: Asian Experience and Perspectives

Climate change and disaster risks pose significant threats to human security in Asia, with the region being the most vulnerable to impacts from various disasters. This book explores the relationship and linkages between climate change, disaster risks, and human security, offering valuable insights from the Asian experience.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 450 pages
Publication date: 19 March 2022
Publisher: Springer Verlag, Singapore

Climate change and disaster risks pose significant threats to human security in Asia, with the potential to undermine the core aspects of human life and limit individuals' freedom and dignity. These risks are considered an imminent "threat multiplier" that can exacerbate the impacts of hydro-meteorological disasters, leading to widespread harm and disruption. Climate change and disaster risks undermine the security of individuals, communities, nations, and the global community, as the frequency and magnitude of these events are projected to increase in the future. Despite recent advancements in the literature, there remains a significant gap in understanding the relationship and linkages between climate change, disaster risks, and human security, particularly from the Asian perspective.

Asia is the most vulnerable region in the world in terms of the quantity and magnitude of impacts from various forms of disaster. However, it has also developed innovative responses to address these risks, offering valuable insights and experiences. This book aims to explore and capitalize on the Asian perspective, providing valuable resource material for students, academics, researchers, policymakers, and development practitioners working in these areas.

One of the key challenges posed by climate change and disaster risks in Asia is the impact on food security. Climate change can lead to changes in rainfall patterns, droughts, and floods, which can affect crop yields and lead to food shortages and price fluctuations. Disaster risks, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and storms, can also cause damage to agricultural infrastructure, leading to crop losses and further disruptions to food supply chains.

Another area of concern is the impact on health security. Climate change can increase the prevalence of vector-borne diseases, such as malaria, dengue fever, and Lyme disease, as temperatures rise and humidity levels increase. Disaster risks, such as epidemics and pandemics, can also spread rapidly and cause widespread illness and death.

Moreover, climate change and disaster risks can exacerbate social and economic inequalities. Vulnerable communities, such as those living in low-lying areas, coastal regions, or areas prone to natural disasters, may face greater risks and have limited access to resources and support. This can lead to increased social unrest, displacement, and poverty, which can further undermine human security.

To address these challenges, there is a need for a comprehensive and integrated approach. This includes investing in climate resilience and adaptation measures, such as improving water management practices, enhancing infrastructure, and promoting sustainable agriculture. It also involves developing early warning systems, disaster response plans, and health emergency response mechanisms to minimize the impacts of disasters and respond to them effectively.

In addition, there is a need to promote social and economic development in vulnerable communities to reduce their exposure to climate change and disaster risks. This can include providing access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities, as well as supporting community-based initiatives to address social and economic inequalities.

Furthermore, international cooperation and collaboration are essential in addressing climate change and disaster risks. Countries in Asia, as well as other regions, must work together to share knowledge, resources, and best practices to develop effective responses to these challenges. This includes supporting research and development efforts, providing financial assistance, and promoting policy reforms that promote climate resilience and disaster risk reduction.

In conclusion, climate change and disaster risks pose significant threats to human security in Asia. These risks undermine the security of individuals, communities, nations, and the global community, with the potential to exacerbate social and economic inequalities and lead to widespread harm and disruption. However, by adopting a comprehensive and integrated approach, investing in climate resilience and adaptation measures, promoting social and economic development, and fostering international cooperation, we can mitigate the impacts of these threats and work towards a more secure and sustainable future.

Weight: 730g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789811588549
Edition number: 1st ed. 2021