Comparing Health Systems

Health services are expensive and complex, and this book explores the links between outcome measures, funding, social determinants, and types of expenditures in 11 developed countries. It also reflects on how these systems responded to the first wave of COVID-19.

Format: Hardback
Length: 186 pages
Publication date: 08 October 2021
Publisher: Bristol University Press

Health services are a crucial and intricate domain within social policy, characterized by their exorbitant costs and intricate nature. In order to delve into the intricacies of health services in 11 developed countries, this comprehensive volume employs qualitative comparative analysis. By examining the relationships between various outcome measures, funding levels, social determinants, and types of health expenditures, the book sheds light on the complex interplay between these factors. Furthermore, it reflects on the responses of these systems to the initial waves of the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting their resilience and adaptability.

The central objective of this ambitious text is to identify the underlying determinants that contribute to the most favorable outcomes in health systems and policies. It provides a rigorous and comprehensive account of health systems and policies within the broader context of their respective economies and societies. Through a meticulous examination of data and evidence, the book offers valuable insights into the strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities for improvement in these systems.

One of the key findings of the book is that the level and quality of healthcare infrastructure play a pivotal role in determining health outcomes. Countries with well-developed healthcare systems, characterized by adequate funding, modern equipment, and skilled healthcare professionals, tend to experience better health outcomes. On the other hand, countries with inadequate healthcare infrastructure face challenges in providing quality care, leading to higher rates of morbidity, mortality, and disease burden.

Another important aspect explored in the book is the role of social determinants in shaping health outcomes. Social determinants, such as income, education, housing, and social exclusion, have a profound impact on individuals' health and well-being. Factors such as poverty, inequality, and lack of access to healthcare services can exacerbate health disparities and contribute to poor health outcomes. Therefore, addressing social determinants is crucial in promoting equity and reducing health inequalities.

The book also examines the different types of health expenditures and their impact on health outcomes. Public health expenditures, such as investments in healthcare infrastructure, disease prevention, and public health campaigns, tend to have a positive impact on health outcomes. Private health expenditures, on the other hand, may contribute to better health outcomes for individuals with higher incomes, but may also lead to increased healthcare costs and exacerbate health disparities.

In conclusion, Health Services: An International Perspective is a valuable resource for scholars, policymakers, and healthcare professionals interested in understanding the complexities of health services and policies. By employing qualitative comparative analysis, the book provides a comprehensive and rigorous account of health systems and policies in 11 developed countries. It sheds light on the links between outcome measures, funding, social determinants, and different types of health expenditures, and reflects on the responses of these systems to the COVID-19 pandemic. The book's findings offer valuable insights into the factors that contribute to favorable health outcomes and the challenges that countries face in achieving them. Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach that includes investments in healthcare infrastructure, addressing social determinants, and promoting equity in healthcare access.

Weight: 414g
Dimension: 162 x 240 x 18 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781447356929