Creating Local Democracy in Iran: State Building and the Politics of Decentralization

This book provides an innovative analysis of political decentralization under the Islamic Republic of Iran, using original data and insights to demonstrate how local government operates as a form of electoral authoritarianism. It explores the multifaceted dimensions of local power and how various ideologically opposed actors shaped local government as an integral component of authoritarian state building. It highlights how local government serves to undermine democratization and consolidate the Islamist regime, making it essential for understanding the politics, administration, and influence of Iran's cities and towns.

Format: Hardback
Length: 313 pages
Publication date: 21 July 2022
Publisher: Cambridge University Press

This book is a groundbreaking analysis of political decentralization under the Islamic Republic of Iran, drawing upon Kian Tajbakhsh's extensive experience working with and researching local government in the country. Utilizing original data and insights, it delves into the functioning of local government in towns and cities as a form of electoral authoritarianism. Through a comprehensive blend of historical, political, and financial field research, the book explores the multifaceted dimensions of local power and the intricate ways in which ideologically opposed actors have shaped local government as an essential component of authoritarian state building. Ultimately, it demonstrates how local government serves to undermine democratization and consolidate the Islamist regime. As Iran's cities and towns continue to expand and evolve, their significance will only grow, making this study an indispensable tool for understanding their politics, administration, and influence.

Introduction:
The Islamic Republic of Iran has undergone significant political decentralization since its establishment in 1979. This process has seen the creation of local government institutions at various levels, from municipal to provincial, with the aim of promoting local democracy and governance. However, the role of local government in Iran has been contentious, with some arguing that it serves to undermine democratization and consolidate the power of the Islamist regime. In this book, we will explore the empirical and theoretical dimensions of political decentralization under the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Empirical Analysis:
Drawing upon Kian Tajbakhsh's twenty years of experience working with and researching local government in Iran, the book provides a detailed account of how local government operates in towns and cities as a form of electoral authoritarianism. It uses original data and insights to explain how local government functions as a tool of the Islamist regime, with the aim of undermining democratization and consolidating its power. The book explores the multifaceted dimensions of local power, including the role of elected officials, local institutions, and community organizations. It also examines the ways in which these actors shape local government as an integral component of authoritarian state building.
Theoretical Framework:
The book is grounded in a theoretical framework that emphasizes the role of institutions in shaping political outcomes. It draws upon the literature on authoritarianism, democracy, and local government to develop a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of local power in Iran. The book argues that local government serves as a mechanism for the Islamist regime to maintain control over the population and undermine democratic institutions. It also highlights the ways in which local government can be used as a tool for promoting social and economic development, particularly in rural areas.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, this book is a valuable contribution to the literature on political decentralization in Iran. It provides a comprehensive analysis of how local government operates as a form of electoral authoritarianism and how it serves to undermine democratization and consolidate the power of the Islamist regime. The book's empirical and theoretical insights are essential for understanding the politics, administration, and influence of local government in Iran and its role in shaping the country's future.

Weight: 628g
Dimension: 159 x 236 x 25 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781009160919