Crime, Justice and Society in Colonial Sri Lanka

Crime,Justice and Society in Colonial Sri Lanka (1987) explores the British colonial justice system in Sri Lanka, focusing on its effectiveness and relationship with social change. It argues that the colonial judicial system did penetrate rural areas but was adapted by Sri Lankans to function more effectively within indigenous culture.

Format: Hardback
Length: 280 pages
Publication date: 03 May 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Crime, justice, and society in colonial Sri Lanka (1987) delves into the examination of Sri Lanka's justice system during the British rule, with a specific focus on two key aspects: the effectiveness of law enforcement and the interplay between crime and social transformation. The book argues that while the colonial judicial system did indeed extend its reach into rural areas, it did not operate in the manner that the British had envisioned. Instead, Sri Lankans creatively adapted the state institutions to better align with their indigenous culture, resulting in a more efficient and effective system that catered to the unique needs and customs of the local population.

The effectiveness of law enforcement in colonial Sri Lanka is explored in the book. It highlights the challenges faced by the British authorities in maintaining order and combating crime in a diverse and complex society. Despite the establishment of a robust legal system and the deployment of police forces, the book argues that the colonial judicial system struggled to penetrate rural areas and effectively address the root causes of crime.

One of the key findings of the book is that Sri Lankans adapted the state institutions to suit their cultural and social needs. This included the development of local courts and legal systems that were more accessible and understandable to the people. The book also notes the importance of traditional justice mechanisms, such as village councils and arbitration, in resolving conflicts and maintaining social order.

The relationship between crime and social change is another theme explored in the book. It argues that crime is not merely a result of individual behavior or societal factors but is also influenced by broader economic, political, and cultural processes. The book examines how colonialism, economic development, and social inequality contributed to the rise of crime in Sri Lanka and how these factors shaped the response of the colonial authorities and the local population.

The book also sheds light on the role of the colonial government in addressing crime and justice in Sri Lanka. It criticizes the government's approach for being top-down and authoritarian, which often resulted in the repression of marginalized communities and the violation of human rights. The book advocates for a more inclusive and democratic approach to law enforcement and justice, which recognizes the diversity and complexity of Sri Lanka's society.

In conclusion, Crime, justice, and society in colonial Sri Lanka (1987) provides a valuable insight into the complex relationship between crime, justice, and society in a colonial context. The book highlights the creative adaptations made by Sri Lankans to the colonial judicial system and the importance of local institutions in maintaining social order and addressing the root causes of crime. It also sheds light on the broader social and economic factors that contributed to the rise of crime in Sri Lanka and the need for a more inclusive and democratic approach to law enforcement and justice.

Weight: 568g
Dimension: 160 x 242 x 25 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032455884