Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes: Recent Advances on Membrane Reactors
Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes: Recent Advances on Membrane Reactors
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Integrated Membrane Reactors explores recent developments and future perspectives in membrane reactor systems, covering fundamental principles, materials, types, industrial applications, and economic evaluation. It provides an extensive review of MR systems for various applications and discusses modelling and design approaches for validation.
Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 462 pages
Publication date: 7 October 2022
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
Here is the rephrased text:
Integrated Membrane Reactors delves into the latest advancements and promising outlooks in the realm of membrane reactor (MR) systems. It encompasses a comprehensive exploration of fundamental principles, diverse membrane materials (including polymeric and inorganic varieties), various types of membrane reactors (such as Micro MRs, Enzymatic MRS, Photo-catalytic MRS, Pervaporation MRS, Electrochemical MRs, and more), their industrial applications, and an economic evaluation of metallic MRs. The book offers an extensive review of MRs across diverse applications, highlighting their modeling and design approaches for validating MR systems in achieving remarkable conversions, energy efficiency, high yields, and high production of hydrogen (or other desired products) from the studied reactions.
Introduction:
Membrane reactors (MRs) have gained significant attention in recent years as a promising technology for various industrial applications. These systems utilize membranes to separate and purify processes, enabling efficient separation and conversion of materials. Integrating membrane technology with conventional chemical reactors offers several advantages, including increased selectivity, improved product purity, and enhanced process control.
Fundamental Principles:
The book begins by providing a comprehensive overview of the fundamental principles governing MR systems. It covers key concepts such as membrane transport, mass transfer, and reaction mechanisms within the membrane. This foundational knowledge is essential for understanding the operation and design of MR systems.
Membrane Materials:
The next section explores the different types of membrane materials used in MR systems. Polymeric membranes, such as polypropylene and polyethylene, are commonly employed due to their excellent chemical resistance, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Inorganic membranes, such as ceramic and glass, offer higher temperature resistance and selectivity but are more expensive and require specialized manufacturing processes. The book discusses the properties, advantages, and limitations of each membrane material, aiding in the selection of the most suitable membrane for specific applications.
Membrane Reactors:
The book delves into the various types of membrane reactors employed in different industrial applications. Micro MRs, also known as microfiltration or ultrafiltration, are used for small-scale separation and purification processes. Enzymatic MRS, on the other hand, utilize enzymes to catalyze reactions within the membrane, offering high selectivity and efficiency. Photo-catalytic MRS harness the power of light to drive reactions, making them suitable for environmental remediation and energy conversion. Pervaporation MRS, utilizing vacuum pressure, is used for the separation of volatile compounds from liquids. Electrochemical MRS, utilizing electric current, are employed for the electrochemical oxidation and reduction of compounds.
Industrial Perspective:
Each type of membrane reactor is discussed in detail, highlighting its industrial applications and potential benefits. The book explores the use of MRs in industries such as food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and chemical processing. It discusses the challenges faced by these industries and how MRs can be utilized to improve process efficiency, reduce waste generation, and enhance product quality.
Economic Evaluation:
In addition to the technical aspects, the book also provides an economic evaluation of metallic MRs. Metallic MRs, such as packed bed reactors and tubular reactors, offer high surface area and mass transfer capabilities, making them suitable for large-scale industrial applications. The book discusses the economic considerations involved in the design, construction, and operation of metallic MRs, including capital investment, operating costs, and energy consumption.
Conclusion:
Integrated Membrane Reactors serves as a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and professionals involved in the field of membrane technology. It provides a comprehensive review of recent developments and future perspectives in MR systems. The book covers fundamental principles, diverse membrane materials, various types of membrane reactors, their industrial applications, and an economic evaluation of metallic MRs. By presenting a holistic understanding of MRs, it assists in the development of more efficient and sustainable processes in various industries.
Dimension: 235 x 191 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780128236598
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