Disease Control Priorities (Volume 5): Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Related Disorders

Cardiovascular, respiratory, and related conditions are a major cause of death globally, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This volume summarizes current knowledge and presents evidence-based interventions that are effective, cost-effective, and scalable in LMICs to prevent, detect, and manage these diseases.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 300 pages
Publication date: 17 January 2023
Publisher: World Bank Publications

Cardiovascular, respiratory, and related conditions account for over 40 percent of all global deaths, and their impact is on the rise, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). These conditions not only affect individuals' health but also have far-reaching economic and societal consequences. They are interconnected, share risk factors, and require coordinated clinical, population, and policy-level interventions to prevent, detect, and manage effectively. By addressing these diseases, lives can be extended and improved, leading to significant gains in public health.

This comprehensive volume aims to summarize the current knowledge in the field and provide evidence-based interventions that are effective, cost-effective, and scalable in LMICs. It explores the various cardiovascular, respiratory, and related conditions that contribute to mortality and morbidity, including heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung cancer, diabetes, and hypertension. The book discusses the underlying causes, risk factors, and preventive strategies for these conditions, as well as the importance of early detection, timely treatment, and management.

The volume also highlights the significant burden of these conditions on individuals, families, and communities, emphasizing the need for comprehensive healthcare systems and policies to address them effectively. It discusses the challenges faced by LMICs in implementing and sustaining effective interventions, including limited resources, inadequate infrastructure, and healthcare workforce shortages. However, the book also presents promising solutions and strategies, such as community-based programs, telemedicine, and public-private partnerships, that can help overcome these barriers and improve access to quality healthcare services.

Furthermore, the volume emphasizes the importance of addressing social determinants of health, such as poverty, inequality, and social exclusion, as they contribute to the risk of developing cardiovascular, respiratory, and related conditions. It explores the link between these social determinants and health outcomes, and discusses the strategies for promoting social justice and equity in healthcare delivery.

In conclusion, this volume provides a valuable resource for healthcare professionals, policymakers, and researchers working in LMICs. It offers a comprehensive overview of the current knowledge and evidence-based interventions for cardiovascular, respiratory, and related conditions, and highlights the need for coordinated efforts to address these diseases effectively. By implementing these interventions, we can improve the health and well-being of individuals and communities, and contribute to the overall development of LMICs.

Dimension: 279 x 216 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781464805189
Edition number: 3 Revised edition