Fault Current Limiters: Concepts and Applications

This book provides a comprehensive survey of fault current limiters (FCLs) and their applications in power systems, covering characteristics, technologies, topologies, working principles, and interactions. It serves as a valuable resource for students and researchers interested in understanding the increase in short circuit level, fault current limitation measures, benefits, drawbacks, and recent advances in FCL technologies.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 62 pages
Publication date: 02 February 2022
Publisher: Springer Verlag, Singapore

This comprehensive book delves into the realm of fault current limiters (FCLs) and their pivotal role in power systems, offering a thorough survey of their applications and characteristics. It explores the diverse technologies, topologies, working principles, and applications of FCLs, highlighting their interaction with the power system. In the pursuit of developing FCLs with near-ideal attributes, academic researchers and industry experts have proposed various configurations, primarily categorized into non-superconducting fault current limiters and superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs). Both categories are extensively covered in this book, making it an invaluable resource for senior and/or graduate students seeking to gain insights into the reasons behind the increase in short circuit levels in power systems, the various fault current limitation measures, the benefits and drawbacks of implementing FCLs, the state-of-the-art techniques in fault current limitation, as well as recent advancements in this field.

Introduction:
Fault current limiters (FCLs) have emerged as a crucial component in power systems, playing a vital role in mitigating the consequences of fault events. These devices are designed to limit the fault current, thereby reducing the damage caused to the power system and protecting its components. In this book, we will delve into the comprehensive survey of FCLs and their applications in power systems.

Characteristics and Technologies:
The book begins by providing an overview of the characteristics of FCLs, including their operating principles, input and output parameters, and their ability to withstand various fault conditions. It also discusses the different technologies employed in FCLs, such as semiconductor devices, magnetic devices, and power electronics. This section provides a foundation for understanding the underlying principles of FCLs and their potential applications.

Topologies and Working Principles:
The book then explores the various topologies and working principles of FCLs. It discusses the different types of FCLs, such as passive, active, and hybrid FCLs, and their advantages and disadvantages. It also delves into the principles of operation of each type of FCL, including their current limiting mechanism, voltage balancing, and fault detection and isolation. This section helps readers gain a deeper understanding of the different FCL topologies and their suitability for different power system applications.

Applications and Interactions:
The book further examines the applications of FCLs in power systems. It discusses the different types of power systems where FCLs are used, such as transmission systems, distribution systems, and renewable energy systems. It highlights the benefits of FCLs in terms of improving system stability, reducing fault current, and enhancing power system security. It also discusses the interactions of FCLs with other power system components, such as transformers, switches, and generators, and the challenges associated with their implementation.

State-of-the-Art Techniques:
The book also provides an in-depth review of the state-of-the-art techniques in fault current limitation. It discusses the different optimization algorithms used in FCL design, such as genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization, and artificial intelligence. It also explores the use of simulation tools and experimental studies to evaluate the performance of FCLs and identify potential areas for improvement.

Recent Advances:
Finally, the book explores the recent advances in the field of FCLs. It discusses the development of new FCL technologies, such as superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs), which have the potential to achieve higher fault current limiting capabilities and improved efficiency. It also highlights the integration of FCLs with other power system technologies, such as smart grids and energy storage systems, to enhance their functionality and improve system resilience.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, this book provides a comprehensive survey of fault current limiters and their applications in power systems. It covers the characteristics, technologies, topologies, working principles, applications, and interactions of FCLs. It also provides an in-depth review of the state-of-the-art techniques in fault current limitation and highlights the recent advances in this field. This book is an invaluable resource for senior and/or graduate students, researchers, and practitioners interested in understanding the role power system fault current limitation and its applications.

Weight: 131g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789811666506
Edition number: 1st ed. 2022