Female and Male in West Africa

Originally published in 1983, this volume documents the complexities and subtleties of the modes of interaction between women and men in one region of Africa. It seeks to provide insights and understanding of changing social contexts and relationships based upon ethnographic field work carried out in the previous decade.

Format: Hardback
Length: 420 pages
Publication date: 23 June 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

In the 1970s and early 1980s, a significant gap existed in contemporary studies that explored the intricate dynamics of informal relationships between the sexes. These studies aimed to shed light on the daily activities, expectations, and evolving norms in contexts characterized by profound demographic, political, and economic transformations. Regrettably, this area of research remained relatively underdeveloped, leaving a void in understanding the changing social landscapes and the intricate interplay between women and men.

Fortunately, in 1983, a groundbreaking volume emerged to address this gap. Authored by renowned scholars, this volume delved into the complexities and subtleties of the modes of interaction between women and men in a specific region of Africa. Its primary objective was to provide insights and understanding of the shifting social contexts and relationships, drawing upon extensive ethnographic fieldwork conducted over the preceding decade.

The book is organized into five distinct sections, each contributing to a comprehensive examination of the topic. The first section serves as a comparative analysis, presenting and analyzing statistical data from the countries within the region. This data encompasses demographic profiles, such as fertility rates, migration patterns, mortality rates, census and survey evidence on work patterns and education. By providing a broad framework, this section establishes the context within which the individual case studies unfold.

The first set of case studies in the book explores the traditional separation and interconnectedness observed in various cultural areas, encompassing the realms of arts and crafts, music, political roles, language, symbolism, ritual, domestic organization, resources, and sexuality. These studies shed light on the distinct worlds of women and men and highlight the interplay between their roles and responsibilities.

The second set of case studies delves into the theme of domestic cooperation and conflict. It focuses on the dynamics of production and consumption, particularly the conflicting claims and expectations of men and women, both as spouses and kin. These essays explore the challenges and tensions that arise from the diverse perspectives and desires within households.

The third set of essays examines the relative resources and opportunities available to females and males in educational settings, employment contexts, sexual encounters, and national community and domestic decision-making processes. It explores the disparities and inequalities that exist and examines how individuals navigate these dynamics.

The final section of the book addresses individualism, autonomy, and dependence, examining the evolving attitudes and beliefs regarding personal agency and interdependence within society. It explores the concept of self-determination and the challenges individuals face in balancing their own needs with the demands of their relationships and communities.

Overall, this volume serves as a valuable resource for scholars, researchers, and anyone interested in gaining a deeper understanding of the informal relationships between the sexes. It provides a comprehensive and nuanced exploration of the changing social contexts, gender roles, and power structures in Africa, shedding light on the complexities and subtleties of the modes of interaction between women and men. Through its ethnographic fieldwork and comparative analysis, it offers valuable insights into the evolving social landscapes and the complex interplay between individuals, families, and communities.

Weight: 940g
Dimension: 216 x 138 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032515298