Fig Trees and Humans: Ficus Ecology and Mutualisms across Cultures

Humans and figs form hybrid communities supported by biocultural mutualisms in anthropogenic landscapes. Fig Trees and Humans explores the interactions between the biology and ecology of Ficus and how humans use and think of them, showing a high level of convergence of material and symbolic uses that affect human culture and ecology.

Format: Hardback
Length: 170 pages
Publication date: 02 February 2024
Publisher: Berghahn Books

In the intricate tapestry of anthropogenic landscapes, humans and figs forge hybrid communities, nurtured by biocultural mutualisms fueled by the unique traits of Ficus species and the boundless imagination and practices of human societies. These communities stand as testament to the profound interplay between humans and nature, where human actions not only shape the ecology of Ficus species but also leave a lasting impact on their cultural significance.

Fig Trees and Humans delves into the captivating realm of the interactions between the biology and ecology of the genus Ficus and the diverse ways in which humans engage with and perceive Ficus species across the tropics and in the Mediterranean region. It unveils a remarkable convergence of material and symbolic uses of human-fig interactions, exerting profound influences on various facets of human culture. Moreover, the book sheds light on the ecology of both wild and cultivated Ficus species, highlighting the intricate dance between humans and nature in these ecosystems.

Within these hybrid communities, fig trees serve as vital anchors, providing sustenance, shelter, and cultural significance to humans. The fig's fruit, known for its nutritional value and medicinal properties, has been cherished for centuries, fostering interdependence between humans and fig species. The fig tree's canopy also provides a habitat for a diverse array of bird species, contributing to the ecological balance of the surrounding environment.

However, the relationship between humans and figs extends beyond mere sustenance and ecological benefits. The fig tree has been deeply ingrained in human culture, symbolizing fertility, abundance, and spiritual connections. It has been featured in mythologies, folklore, and religious traditions across different cultures, adding layers of meaning and significance to human-fig interactions.

Furthermore, humans have actively influenced the ecology of Ficus species through their practices and interventions. Planting and cultivating fig trees for agricultural purposes has led to the expansion of fig populations and the creation of fig orchards. These agricultural practices not only provide a source of food and income for local communities but also contribute to the conservation of Ficus species by promoting their sustainable management.

In conclusion, Fig Trees and Humans offers a captivating exploration of the intricate interplay between humans and figs within anthropogenic landscapes. It sheds light on the biocultural mutualisms, material and symbolic uses, and ecological implications of human-fig interactions. Through its comprehensive analysis, the book provides valuable insights into the complex dynamics that shape human culture and the conservation of Ficus species in a rapidly changing world.

Dimension: 229 x 152 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781805392668