First Portuguese Republic: Between Liberalism and Democracy (19101926)

The first Portuguese Republic, established in 1910, was characterized by strong civil participation and constitutional rights, including freedom of press and association. It saw colonial expansion in Africa and involvement in the Great War. The Republic's achievements and limitations are discussed, and its downfall is analyzed in the context of the rise of fascist regimes in other European countries.

Format: Hardback
Length: 224 pages
Publication date: 20 February 2019
Publisher: Sussex Academic Press

Between 1910 and 1926, the first Portuguese Republic emerged as a unique era in the country's history, marked by significant civil participation, particularly among the urban population. The Republican period witnessed the constitutionalization of freedom of press and association, fostering a robust and diverse associative movement. Trade unions and friendly societies played prominent roles in this movement, advocating for popular education and culture.

During this period, Portugal experienced colonial expansion in Africa, which played a crucial role in its involvement in the Great War. As education, family structures, and women's status underwent transformations in response to the new political landscape, a distinct relationship between the State and Church emerged. This led to the development of economic activities, improved labor conditions, and a significant emigration wave to Brazil.

Miriam Halpern Pereira offers a comprehensive overview of the achievements and challenges faced by the first Portuguese Republic. She also delves into the internal political and broader international factors that contributed to its downfall. The book analyzes the military overthrow of the Republic against the backdrop of the rise of fascist regimes in other European countries preceding the 1929 Depression.

"Between Liberalism and Democracy" serves as a much-needed updated synthesis of the various circumstances of this period, catering to both the general public and students of modern European history. The book sheds new light on a controversial epoch, providing a balanced and insightful perspective on a pivotal chapter in Portuguese history.

Weight: 434g
Dimension: 158 x 235 x 17 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781845199296