Fourth Ordeal: A History of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, 1968-2018

The Fourth Ordeal is a book that tells the history of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt from the late 1960s until 2018, based on over 140 first-hand interviews with leaders, rank-and-file members, and dissidents. It provides unprecedented insight into the Brotherhood's internal politics during fifty years of its history.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 588 pages
Publication date: 04 February 2021
Publisher: Cambridge University Press

The Fourth Ordeal is a comprehensive and meticulously researched account of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, spanning from the late 1960s to 2018. Drawing upon over 140 firsthand interviews with leaders, rank-and-file members, and dissidents, as well as a vast array of original written sources, the book offers a detailed and nuanced exploration of the organization's historical trajectory.

Following the collapse of Nasser's Arab nationalism, the Muslim Brotherhood experienced a resurgence and rise, culminating in its brief experiment with power during the 1970s and 1980s. However, this period was also marked by periods of imprisonment, persecution, and exile for many Brotherhood members.

What sets The Fourth Ordeal apart is its unique source base, which provides readers with an unprecedented insight into the internal politics of the Brotherhood over fifty years of its history. The book delves into the complex dynamics, rivalries, and power struggles within the organization, shedding light on the factors that have shaped its trajectory and influenced its actions.

One of the key themes explored in the book is the Brotherhood's response to the political and social changes that have occurred in Egypt over the past several decades. The organization has adapted and evolved its ideology and strategies to navigate the changing political landscape, while also facing challenges and setbacks.

The Fourth Ordeal also sheds light on the Brotherhood's relationship with other political movements and organizations in Egypt, including the Egyptian government, the military, and other Islamist groups. The book explores the complex dynamics of these relationships, including conflicts, alliances, and cooperation, and their impact on the Brotherhood's ability to achieve its goals.

Throughout the book, the authors provide a wealth of historical context and analysis, drawing upon a range of sources and perspectives. The book is well-researched, well-written, and accessible to readers with a general interest in history, politics, and religion.

In conclusion, The Fourth Ordeal is a valuable contribution to the study of the Muslim Brotherhood and its role in Egyptian politics. The book offers a comprehensive and nuanced exploration of the organization's history, providing readers with a deep understanding of its internal politics, ideology, and strategies. By examining the Brotherhood's past, the book sheds light on the challenges and opportunities that the organization faces in the present and future.

Weight: 724g
Dimension: 152 x 227 x 31 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781108822459