Fundamentals and Innovations in Solar Energy

This book provides an overview of recent trends and innovations in solar energy, covering topics such as solar PV generation, solar thermal generation, innovative applications, smart energy systems, smart grid, sustainability, forecasting, battery storage, hybrid systems, tracking, phase change materials, sensitivity analysis, environmental feasibility, regulatory implications, and financial evaluation of floating solar PV in Thailand. It is useful for students, academics, researchers, policymakers, economists, and professionals in the solar energy field.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 497 pages
Publication date: 14 April 2022
Publisher: Springer Verlag, Singapore

This comprehensive book delves into the latest trends and cutting-edge innovations in the realm of solar energy, offering a comprehensive exploration of its fundamental principles and diverse applications. From an introductory overview to in-depth discussions on solar PV generation, solar thermal generation, innovative uses of solar energy, smart energy systems, smart grids, sustainability, solar energy forecasting, advancements in solar battery technology, thermal storage solutions, solar energy pricing, hybrid solar system integration, tracking systems for maximum power generation, phase change materials, sensitivity analysis, environmental feasibility, regulatory considerations, and a case study on floating solar PV in Thailand, this text serves as a valuable resource for students, academics, researchers, policymakers, economists, and professionals engaged in the field of solar energy.

Introduction and Overview of Solar Energy

This chapter provides a foundational understanding of solar energy, encompassing its origins, principles, and potential applications. It explores the historical development of solar technology, the different types of solar radiation, and the conversion processes involved in solar energy conversion. The chapter also highlights the environmental benefits of solar energy and its role in addressing climate change.

Solar PV Generation

In this chapter, the authors delve into the principles and technologies of solar photovoltaics (PV) generation. They discuss the materials used in PV cells, the design and construction of solar panels, and the factors that affect their efficiency. The chapter also covers the different types of solar PV systems, including grid-connected and off-grid systems, and their applications in residential, commercial, and industrial settings.

Solar Thermal Generation

This chapter explores the principles and technologies of solar thermal energy generation. It discusses the different types of solar thermal collectors, such as flat plate collectors, evacuated tube collectors, and concentrating solar power systems, and their applications in heating and cooling systems, water heating, and space heating. The chapter also covers the efficiency of solar thermal systems and the factors that affect their performance.

Innovative Applications of Solar Energy

In this chapter, the authors explore innovative applications of solar energy in various sectors. They discuss the use of solar energy in agriculture, where it can be used for irrigation, crop drying, and livestock farming. The chapter also covers the use of solar energy in transportation, where it can be used to power electric vehicles and charging stations. Additionally, the chapter explores the use of solar energy in building construction, where it can be used for generating electricity, heating water, and cooling buildings.

Smart Energy System and Smart Grid

This chapter discusses the concept of smart energy systems and smart grids. It explores the role of smart technologies in enhancing the efficiency, reliability, and sustainability of energy systems. The chapter also covers the development of smart grids, including their components, architecture, and control mechanisms. The chapter also discusses the challenges and opportunities associated with the integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar energy, into smart grids.

Sustainability and Solar Energy Forecasting

In this chapter, the authors explore the sustainability of solar energy and its potential to contribute to a more sustainable future. They discuss the environmental impact of solar energy generation and the measures that can be taken to minimize it. The chapter also covers the use of solar energy in achieving energy independence and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the chapter explores the use of solar energy forecasting emissions forecasting, which is essential for predicting the future availability and cost of solar energy.

Advances in Solar Battery Technology

In this chapter, the authors discuss the advancements in solar battery technology, including the development of new materials, improved battery designs, and enhanced storage capabilities. They explore the different types of solar batteries, such as lithium-ion batteries, lead-acid batteries, and sodium-ion batteries, and their applications in grid-connected and off-grid solar systems. The chapter also covers the challenges and opportunities associated with the development of sustainable and affordable solar battery solutions.

Thermal Storage of Solar Energy

In this chapter, the authors explore the principles and technologies of thermal storage of solar energy. They discuss the different types of thermal storage systems, such as hot water storage, thermal energy storage tanks, and solid-state storage systems, and their applications in solar power plants, residential buildings, and commercial buildings. The chapter also covers the efficiency of thermal storage systems and the factors that affect their performance.

Solar Energy Pricing

In this chapter, the authors discuss the factors that affect the pricing of solar energy, including the cost of solar panels, installation costs, operating costs, and financing options. They explore the different pricing models used in the solar industry, such as pay-as-you-go, lease-to-own, and power purchase agreements, and their advantages and disadvantages. The chapter also covers the policy implications of solar energy pricing and the role of government incentives and regulations in promoting the adoption of solar energy.

Advances in Hybrid Solar System Integration

In this chapter, the authors discuss the advancements in hybrid solar system integration, including the integration of solar energy with other renewable energy sources, such as wind energy and hydroelectric power. They explore the advantages and disadvantages of hybrid solar systems and their applications in grid-connected and off-grid solar systems. The chapter also covers the development of smart grid technologies and their role in optimizing the integration of hybrid solar systems with the grid.

Solar System Tracking for Maximum Power Generation

In this chapter, the authors discuss the principles and technologies of solar system tracking, which is essential for maximizing the power generation of solar panels. They explore the different types of solar tracking systems, such as single-axis tracking, dual-axis tracking, and multi-axis tracking, and their applications in different geographical regions and climate conditions. The chapter also covers the efficiency of solar tracking systems and the factors that affect their performance.

Phase Change Materials and Their Application

In this chapter, the authors discuss the principles and technologies of phase change materials (PCMs), which are used in solar thermal energy storage and heat transfer applications. They explore the different types of PCMs, such as latent heat storage, solid-state storage, and phase change alloys, and their applications in solar power plants, residential buildings, and commercial buildings. The chapter also covers the efficiency of PCMs and the factors that affect their performance.

Sensitivity Analysis in Solar Systems

In this chapter, the authors discuss the principles and methodologies of sensitivity analysis in solar systems. They explore the use of sensitivity analysis in optimizing the design and performance of solar energy systems, including solar PV systems, solar thermal systems, and hybrid solar systems. The chapter also covers the use of sensitivity analysis in predicting the impact of climate change on solar energy systems and identifying mitigation strategies.

Environmental Feasibility of Solar Hybrid Systems

In this chapter, the authors discuss the environmental feasibility of solar hybrid systems, including their potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and their impact on the environment. They explore the different types of solar hybrid systems, such as solar-powered water pumps, solar-powered streetlights, and solar-powered buildings, and their applications in different geographical regions and climate conditions. The chapter also covers the challenges and opportunities associated with the development and implementation of solar hybrid systems.

Regulatory Implications of Solar Energy Integration with Grid

In this chapter, the authors discuss the regulatory implications of solar energy integration with the grid. They explore the policies and regulations that are in place to promote the integration of solar energy with the grid, including net metering policies, feed-in tariffs policies, and renewable portfolio standards. The chapter also covers the challenges and opportunities associated with the integration of solar energy with the grid, including grid stability, power quality, and system integration.

Impact of the Photovoltaic Integration on the HydrothermalDispatch on Power Systems and Potential and Financial Evaluation of Floating Solar PV in Thailand—a Case Study

In this chapter, the authors discuss the impact of the photovoltaic integration on the hydrothermal dispatch on power systems and the potential and financial evaluation of floating solar PV in Thailand—a case study. They explore the different types of floating solar PV systems, such as floating solar PV farms, floating solar PV modules, and floating solar PV systems, and their applications in different geographical regions and climate conditions. The chapter also covers the efficiency of floating solar PV systems and the factors that affect their performance.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this comprehensive book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the latest trends and innovations in solar energy. It covers a wide range of topics, from the fundamental principles of solar energy to its diverse applications and cutting-edge technologies. The book is designed to serve as a valuable resource for students, academics, researchers, policymakers, economists, and professionals working in the field of solar energy. By exploring the latest developments in solar energy, this book aims to contribute to the advancement of sustainable energy solutions and promote the widespread adoption of solar energy as a clean and renewable source of energy.

Weight: 771g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789813364585
Edition number: 1st ed. 2021