Garbage in the Garden State

Garbage in the Garden State is the only book to examine the history of waste management in New Jersey, which has played a pioneering role in the US. It places the contemporary challenges of waste management into their proper historical context, including why recycling works poorly and why there are so many landfills.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 216 pages
Publication date: 14 April 2023
Publisher: Rutgers University Press

Garbage in the Garden State is a groundbreaking work that delves into the comprehensive history of waste management in New Jersey. The state has played a pioneering role in shaping the trajectory of waste management across the United States. Authored by Howell, this book stands out for its ability to contextualize contemporary challenges within their historical framework. It explores why the recycling system often fails, why New Jersey experiences a surplus of landfills but also lacks sufficient incinerators, and why the state is sometimes perceived as a massive dumping ground for New York and Philadelphia.

While it is true that New Jersey has faced unique challenges in waste management, it is important to recognize that every place has encountered similar difficulties. New Jersey's trash history, however, is exceptionally rich and significant. It encompasses a range of historical events, including intensive planning, deep-seated political conflicts, organized crime, and involvement at every level of state and federal judiciary. This colorful narrative includes numerous groundbreaking achievements in recycling, comprehensive planning, and the complex economics of trash.

One notable aspect of New Jersey's waste history is its early adoption of recycling programs. In the 1970s, the state recognized the environmental and economic benefits of recycling and implemented comprehensive recycling initiatives. This was a pioneering effort that set the stage for other states to follow suit. New Jersey's commitment to recycling has led to significant reductions in waste disposal and the generation of renewable energy.

Another significant milestone in New Jersey's waste management history is the development of comprehensive planning. In the 1980s, the state recognized the need for a strategic approach to waste management and established the New Jersey Solid Waste Management Plan. This plan aimed to reduce waste generation, promote recycling, and ensure the proper disposal of waste. The plan was a success and laid the foundation for other states to develop their own waste management strategies.

Furthermore, New Jersey's waste history has been marked by political conflicts and organized crime. The waste industry in the state has been plagued by corruption, with illegal dumping and the exploitation of resources being common practices. These activities not only harm the environment but also undermine public trust and confidence in waste management systems.

To address these challenges, New Jersey has implemented a series of measures to improve its waste management practices. These include the establishment of regulatory agencies to enforce waste management laws, the promotion of public education and awareness campaigns, and the investment in infrastructure and technology to enhance waste disposal and recycling.

Despite these efforts, New Jersey continues to face challenges in waste management. One of the biggest challenges is the increasing volume of waste generated each year. With the population growing and consumerism on the rise, the amount of waste produced is increasing rapidly, putting a strain on existing waste management infrastructure.

Another challenge is the need for sustainable waste management practices. With climate change and environmental concerns becoming increasingly important, there is a growing demand for sustainable waste management solutions that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect natural resources. New Jersey is working to develop and implement sustainable waste management practices, such as waste-to-energy conversion and waste reduction initiatives.

In conclusion, Garbage in the Garden State is a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the history of waste management in New Jersey. The state has played a pioneering role in shaping the trajectory of waste management across the United States, and its trash history is exceptionally rich and significant. From early adoption of recycling programs to comprehensive planning and the challenges of political conflict and organized crime, New Jersey's waste management story is a testament to the resilience and innovation of the human spirit. By recognizing the historical context of contemporary challenges, we can better understand the opportunities and challenges facing waste management in the future.

Dimension: 229 x 152 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781978833395