Geophysical Fluid Dynamics II: Stratified / Rotating Fluid Dynamics of the Atmosphere-Ocean

This book provides a fundamental understanding of geophysical fluid dynamics through a mathematical description of inhomogeneous fluid flows. It covers key topics such as equation of motion, thermodynamics, and conservation equations, and applies them to various geophysical phenomena on a rotating earth.

Format: Hardback
Length: 323 pages
Publication date: 14 August 2021
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland AG

This comprehensive book delves into the intricate realm of geophysical fluid dynamics, offering a fundamental understanding through a mathematical description of the flows of inhomogeneous fluids. It encompasses a wide range of topics, ensuring a thorough exploration of this dynamic field.

The development of equations of motion for an inhomogeneous fluid forms the cornerstone of this text. It provides a solid foundation for understanding the behavior of fluids with varying properties and characteristics. The review of thermodynamics delves into the principles governing heat transfer, energy conversion, and the conservation of energy in different systems. Thermodynamic and kinetic energy equations shed light on the relationship between these energy components and the motion of fluids.

Equations of state for the atmosphere and the ocean, along with their salt, and moisture effects, are crucial in understanding the dynamics of atmospheric and oceanic systems. These equations describe the relationship between temperature, pressure, and the composition of fluids, enabling the prediction of weather patterns, climate change, and oceanic circulation.

Concepts of potential temperature and potential density play a vital role in understanding the behavior of fluids in different environments. They help in determining the thermodynamic properties of fluids and their interactions with other fluids and surfaces. Boussinesq and quasi-geostrophic approximations provide valuable tools for modeling and analyzing stratified flows, particularly in the ocean and the atmosphere.

Conservation equations for vorticity, mechanical and thermal energy instability theories, internal waves, mixing, convection, double-diffusion, stratified turbulence, fronts, intrusions, gravity currents, and boundary layer convection in stratified containers and basins are essential in understanding the complex dynamics of geophysical fluid flows. These equations govern the transfer of energy, momentum, and mass across different layers of the fluid and are crucial in modeling and predicting various phenomena such as hurricanes, tsunamis, and oceanic currents.

Graduate students embarking on the study of geophysical fluid dynamics will find this book invaluable. It provides a comprehensive and rigorous introduction to the basic theory of geophysical fluid dynamics of inhomogeneous fluids on a rotating earth. The book covers derivation of the governing equations for a stratified fluid, review of thermodynamics, equations of state, isothermal, adiabatic, isentropic changes, scaling of the equations, Boussinesq approximation, applied to the ocean and the atmosphere, examples of stratified flows at geophysical scales, steady and unsteady motions, inertia-gravity internal waves, quasi-geostrophic theory, vorticity and energy conservation in stratified fluids, boundary layer convection in stratified containers and basins.

With its extensive coverage and detailed explanations, this book serves as a valuable resource for students, researchers, and professionals in the field of geophysics, meteorology, oceanography, and atmospheric science. It equips readers with the knowledge and tools necessary to understand and analyze the complex dynamics of geophysical fluid flows and their impact on our planet.

In conclusion, this book is a must-read for anyone seeking to gain a deep understanding of geophysical fluid dynamics. It provides a comprehensive and rigorous foundation for understanding the flows of inhomogeneous fluids and their applications in various fields. Its extensive coverage, detailed explanations, and practical examples make it an invaluable resource for students, researchers, and professionals alike.

Weight: 676g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783030749330
Edition number: 1st ed. 2021