Handbook of Nanocomposite Supercapacitor Materials III: Selection

This book discusses the selection of materials for the key components of supercapacitors, such as electrodes, electrolytes, separators, and current collectors, and how they influence the electrochemical properties and stability of nanocomposite supercapacitors. It is part of the Handbook of Nanocomposite Supercapacitor Materials and covers the materials science and engineering of supercapacitors, including their general characteristics, performance, and materials selection, design, and construction.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 404 pages
Publication date: 26 April 2022
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland AG

Supercapacitors have gained significant attention as promising energy storage devices due to their high power density,long cycle life,and fast charging capabilities. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the selection of nanocomposite supercapacitor materials,which are essential components for constructing high-performance supercapacitors. It discusses the key criteria behind the selection of materials for the electrode,electrolyte,separator,and current collector,which constitute the core components of supercapacitors. The book explores the influence of each material on the unique electrochemical properties of nanocomposite supercapacitors,such as their energy storage mechanism and stability under extreme and unpredictable conditions.

The first chapter of the book introduces the concept of supercapacitors and their applications in energy storage. It provides a historical background and an overview of the different types of supercapacitors,including electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs),redox supercapacitors,and pseudo-capacitors. The chapter also highlights the challenges faced by traditional supercapacitor materials and the need for developing new and improved materials to meet the demands of modern applications.

The second chapter focuses on the selection of nanocomposite supercapacitor materials. It discusses the importance of selecting materials with suitable properties,such as high surface area,good conductivity,and favorable electrochemical properties. The chapter also explores the various methods used to synthesize nanocomposite materials,including sol-gel synthesis,phase separation,and template-directed synthesis. It provides an in-depth analysis of the properties and performance of different nanocomposite materials,such as carbon nanotubes,graphene,and metal oxide nanoparticles.

The third chapter discusses the design and construction of nanocomposite supercapacitors. It covers the importance of selecting the appropriate electrode material,electrolyte,and separator,as well as the design of the current collector. The chapter also discusses the factors that influence the performance of supercapacitors,such as the porosity of the materials,the surface area of the electrodes,and the ionic conductivity of the electrolyte. It provides examples of different supercapacitor designs and their applications in energy storage and power conditioning.

The fourth chapter explores the electrochemical properties of nanocomposite supercapacitors. It discusses the energy storage mechanism of supercapacitors,including the double-layer capacitance,redox reaction,and pseudo-capacitance. The chapter also discusses the factors that influence the electrochemical performance of supercapacitors,such as the pH of the electrolyte,the charge transfer resistance,and the rate of charge storage. It provides an in-depth analysis of the electrochemical stability of different nanocomposite supercapacitors under different operating conditions.

The fifth chapter discusses the applications of nanocomposite supercapacitors in energy storage and power conditioning. It provides examples of different supercapacitor applications,such as electric vehicles,grid-scale energy storage,and portable electronics. The chapter also discusses the challenges faced by supercapacitors in these applications and the potential solutions to overcome them.

The sixth chapter summarizes the key findings and conclusions of the book. It highlights the importance of selecting the appropriate nanocomposite supercapacitor materials for different applications and the potential for further research and development in this field.

In conclusion, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the selection of nanocomposite supercapacitor materials,their properties,and their applications in energy storage and power conditioning. It serves as a valuable resource for students,professionals,and researchers in the fields of materials chemistry,electrochemistry,and energy storage and conversion. The book is ideal as a reference work and primary resource for any introductory senior-level undergraduate or beginning graduate course covering supercapacitors.

Weight: 652g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783030683665
Edition number: 1st ed. 2021