Hazards and Monitoring of Volcanic Activity 2 - Seismology, Deformation and Remote Sensing

Natural disasters, such as volcanic eruptions, have significant impacts on modern societies. Volcanic eruptions are particularly feared due to their devastating local, regional, or global effects. Since the start of the 20th century, scientific expertise has developed to evaluate the hazards of volcanic activity and monitor and predict eruptions. Hazards and Monitoring of Volcanic Activity provides an accessible overview of various techniques and approaches for monitoring volcanic activity, including seismic surveillance and deformation, remote sensing from ground, air, and space, and methods that exemplify recent advances in this field.

Format: Hardback
Length: 336 pages
Publication date: 28 September 2022
Publisher: ISTE Ltd

The impact of natural disasters has grown significantly in modern societies, with volcanic eruptions being a major concern due to their devastating local, regional, or global effects. Since the beginning of the 20th century, relevant scientific expertise has been developed to evaluate the hazards of volcanic activity and monitor and predict eruptions. This expertise has evolved through the further development of fundamental knowledge and technological advances, allowing scientific capabilities in this field to advance. Hazards and Monitoring of Volcanic Activity is a resource that provides teachers, researchers, and students with easily accessible techniques and approaches to understand and monitor volcanic hazards.

The book begins by discussing seismic surveillance and deformation, which are the most commonly used methods for monitoring volcanic activity. It then explores surveillance by remote sensing, including ground, air, and space-based methods, which have been one of the most spectacular advances in this field in recent times.

Remote sensing allows for the monitoring of volcanic activity from a distance, providing valuable information about the state of volcanoes and the potential for eruptions. It can be used to detect changes in temperature, gas emissions, and seismic activity, which can provide early warning signs of an impending eruption.

The book also discusses the use of satellite imagery and ground-based sensors to monitor volcanic activity. Satellite imagery can provide high-resolution images of volcanoes, allowing for the identification of changes in topography and the detection of new volcanic structures. Ground-based sensors, such as seismometers and gas sensors, can provide real-time data on the movement of magma and the composition of gas emissions, which can help in the prediction of eruptions.

In addition to the technical aspects of monitoring volcanic activity, the book also emphasizes the importance of public education and awareness. It provides information on the risks associated with volcanic eruptions and the steps that individuals and communities can take to prepare for and respond to an eruption. This includes developing emergency plans, practicing evacuation drills, and understanding the signs and symptoms of volcanic activity.

Overall, Hazards and Monitoring of Volcanic Activity is a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding and monitoring volcanic hazards. It provides a comprehensive overview of the available techniques and approaches to monitoring volcanic activity, and emphasizes the importance of public education and awareness in reducing the risks associated with volcanic eruptions.

Weight: 581g
Dimension: 235 x 156 x 19 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781789450453