Horizons in World Physics: Volume 305

This edited volume discusses recent advancements in physics research, including amino acid molecule fragmentation, biomatrix analysis, thermoelastic properties, cosmology, current density calculation, and unified dark energy models.

Format: Hardback
Length: 268 pages
Publication date: 09 September 2021
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers Inc

This edited volume presents a comprehensive exploration of recent advancements in physics research conducted by esteemed scientists from diverse corners of the globe. Comprising seven chapters, it delves into diverse topics and provides valuable insights into the forefront of scientific inquiry.

Chapter One initiates the journey by shedding light on the intricate fragmentation dynamics of amino acid molecules under the influence of low- and high-energy electron impacts. Through meticulous analysis and computational simulations, the authors unravel the complex mechanisms governing these processes, shedding light on the fundamental aspects of molecular structure and dynamics.

Chapter Two introduces a novel approach for passive analysis of the molecular structure of fungi in vivo. By employing advanced imaging techniques and computational methods, the authors enable a non-invasive study of the intricate networks of biomolecules within living fungal cells, providing valuable insights into their biology and potential applications in medicine and agriculture.

Chapter Three delves into the realm of semiconductor materials, investigating the impact of measuring range width on the accuracy of estimated thermoelastic and geometrical properties. By employing sophisticated numerical simulations and theoretical models, the authors explore the relationship between measurement precision and the reliability of derived properties, paving the way for improved characterization and design of semiconductor devices.

Chapter Four summarizes the latest developments in cosmology, particularly in connection with gamma ray bursts. The authors review the theoretical models and observational evidence related to these enigmatic phenomena, shedding light on their origins, evolution, and implications for our understanding of the universe.

Chapter Five presents a comprehensive survey of the evolution of methods for calculating current density and eddy currents in a group of long solid parallel conductors. By leveraging advanced mathematical techniques and computational simulations, the authors explore the complex physics underlying the behavior of electric currents in these systems, with applications in power transmission, electronics, and renewable energy.

Chapter Six takes on a challenging task: reconciling quantum field theory predictions with cosmological observations using unified dark energy models. The authors present a comprehensive review of various proposals and frameworks that aim to bridge the gap between these two branches of physics, exploring the potential of dark matter, dark energy, and gravitational waves in shaping the universe.

Chapter Seven concludes the volume by reviewing alternative proposals to the ÎCDM (Lambda-CDM) model of the universe. The authors examine a range of models, including modified gravity theories, cosmic strings, and brane-world scenarios, discussing their strengths, weaknesses, and potential implications for our understanding of the cosmos.

In conclusion, this edited volume offers a rich tapestry of insights into the latest advancements in physics research. Each chapter provides a deep dive into a specific topic, exploring the frontiers of knowledge and pushing the boundaries of scientific understanding. By presenting the work of esteemed scientists from around the world, it serves as a valuable resource for researchers, students, and enthusiasts alike, fostering a deeper appreciation for the wonders of the physical universe.

Weight: 504g
ISBN-13: 9781536199512