#Housing2030: effective policies for affordable housing in the UNECE region

The study explores housing affordability challenges and existing policy instruments for improving housing affordability in the regions covered by UNECE and presents examples of good practices in improving housing affordability among countries and cities.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 183 pages
Publication date: 30 May 2022
Publisher: United Nations

The study delves into the intricate challenges of housing affordability and explores a comprehensive range of policy instruments designed to address these issues in the regions covered by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). It provides valuable insights into successful practices and strategies employed by countries and cities to enhance housing affordability.

The study is structured around four key topics: housing governance and regulation, access to finance and funding, access to and availability of land for housing construction, and climate-neutral housing construction and renovation. Each of these topics is explored in depth, shedding light on the complex factors contributing to housing affordability and the innovative solutions being implemented to overcome them.

Housing governance and regulation play a pivotal role in shaping the housing market and ensuring fair and sustainable development. The study examines the role of governments, policymakers, and regulatory bodies in establishing and enforcing policies that promote affordable housing, such as rent control, land use regulations, and housing subsidies. It also highlights the importance of inclusive and participatory governance processes to ensure that diverse voices and perspectives are heard in the decision-making process.

Access to finance and funding is a critical component of improving housing affordability. The study examines the various financing mechanisms available, including public and private sources, and explores the challenges faced by individuals and communities in accessing affordable mortgage loans and other forms of financing. It also highlights the role of financial institutions, government agencies, and non-profit organizations in providing financial support and resources to promote affordable housing.

Access to and availability of land for housing construction is a significant barrier to affordable housing development. The study examines the land market dynamics, including land scarcity, zoning regulations, and development costs, and explores the strategies employed by governments and communities to address these challenges. It also highlights the importance of urban planning and land use policies in creating sustainable and inclusive communities.

Climate-neutral housing construction and renovation are increasingly important as we strive to mitigate the impacts of climate change. The study examines the benefits of sustainable building practices, such as energy-efficient design, renewable energy integration, and the use of sustainable materials, and explores the challenges and opportunities associated with climate-neutral housing development. It also highlights the role of government policies and incentives in promoting climate-neutral housing and the importance of public awareness and education in driving sustainable practices.

Throughout the study, examples of good practices in improving housing affordability are provided from a diverse range of countries and cities. These examples showcase innovative approaches, collaborative efforts, and policy interventions that have successfully addressed housing affordability challenges and created more inclusive and sustainable communities.

In conclusion, the study provides a comprehensive analysis of housing affordability challenges and existing policy instruments for improving housing affordability in the regions covered by UNECE. It highlights the importance of a multi-faceted approach, involving housing governance and regulation, access to finance and funding, access to and availability of land, and climate-neutral housing construction and renovation. By examining these topics in depth, the study offers valuable insights into successful practices and strategies that can be replicated and adapted to other contexts, contributing to the global effort to address the pressing issue of housing affordability.

Dimension: 300 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789211172676