Human Genome as Common Heritage of Mankind

Jean Buttigieg argues that the human genome should be a legal principle of international law as a common heritage of mankind. He highlights the lack of attempts to make the genome a legal principle and the challenges posed by the patent system, which hinders discoveries and promotes commercialization. Buttigieg also discusses the metaphysical nature of the human genome and the need for a critical philosophical analysis of biotechnology.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 280 pages
Publication date: 10 September 2021
Publisher: ibidem-Verlag, Jessica Haunschild u Christian Schon

In a groundbreaking study, Jean Buttigieg emphasizes the urgent need to establish the human genome as a legal principle of international law. This declaration, made by the UNESCO General Conference in 1997, recognized the genome as a shared heritage of humanity. However, the lack of genuine efforts to make the genome a legal principle has left a void.

Buttigieg's study aims to re-invigorate the philosophical and political implications of the concept of common heritage of mankind, as originally envisioned by Arvid Pardo when he addressed the UN General Assembly in 1967. The study specifically focuses on the challenges posed by the patent system, which currently hinders scientific progress by denying researchers unencumbered access to the fundamental raw data of the genome.

By prioritizing individual rights over community rights, the patent system inadvertently stifles discoveries that could lead to new and improved medical treatments. Buttigieg also delves into the realm of biotechnology, discussing the various applications of this field. While the biotechnology debate often revolves around new applications, the study highlights the importance of considering the broader societal implications and ethical considerations associated with genetic research and its potential applications.

In conclusion, Jean Buttigieg's study sheds light on the critical importance of making the human genome a legal principle of international law. By recognizing the genome as a shared heritage of humanity, we can foster scientific progress, promote medical innovations, and address the ethical and societal challenges associated with genetic research. It is time for governments, organizations, and individuals to take action to ensure that the human genome is accessible to all, for the benefit of humanity as a whole.

Weight: 336g
Dimension: 150 x 256 x 17 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783838211572