In Defiance of History: Orosius and the Unimproved Past

This book challenges the traditional view of Orosius as a mediocre scholar and presents a fresh perspective on his Histories Against the Pagans, recognizing their unique contribution to the debate and uncertainty of the late fourth and early fifth centuries CE. It explores the form, purpose, and meaning of the Histories, examining themes of divine providence, monotheism, and imperial authority. It also highlights Orosius' historiographical innovations, such as subverting imperial history within a Christian spectrum. Each chapter contributes to understanding the Histories and the broader literary and historiographical culture of disruption in the late fourth and early fifth centuries CE.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 172 pages
Publication date: 25 September 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

This volume presents a compelling rebuttal to the widespread dismissal of Orosius' Histories Against the Pagans in recent criticism. Traditionally, Orosius has been regarded as a mediocre scholar and an essentially worthless historian. However, this book takes his literary endeavor seriously, recognizing the unique contribution that the Histories made at a pivotal moment of debate and uncertainty, where the present was shaped by reinterpreting the past. The significance of the Histories is acknowledged intrinsically rather than solely in comparison with other texts and authors, with a particular focus on Augustine of Hippo, Orosius' mentor. The book adopts a historiographical approach, delving into the form, purpose, and meaning of the Histories. It explores themes such as divine providence, monotheism, and imperial authority, providing in-depth analysis of war and the sack of Rome. Moreover, the book highlights Orosius' significant historiographical innovations, which are often overlooked, including the subversion of imperial history within a Christian framework through the synchronization of the emperor Augustus and Christ.

Each chapter in this volume contributes to the advancement of knowledge about Orosius' Histories and the broader literary and historiographical culture of disruption that characterized the late fourth and early fifth centuries CE. By examining the Histories in their historical context, this book offers a fresh perspective on Orosius' work and its significance within the late antique world.

Weight: 453g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032199818