Instruments of Peacemaking 1870-1914

This book explores Anglo-American disputes arising from the US Civil War, such as the Geneva Arbitration, Venezuela-Guiana Arbitration, and Bhering Sea Arbitration, as model proceedings that promoted international law and helped resolve inter-state disputes.

Format: Hardback
Length: 360 pages
Publication date: 29 July 2021
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC

This comprehensive book delves into the intricate Anglo-American disputes that emerged during the aftermath of the American Civil War, shedding light on British interests in the American continent. It explores three significant arbitration cases: the Geneva Arbitration, the Venezuela-Guiana Arbitration, and the Bhering Sea Arbitration. These cases serve as exemplary models, laying the groundwork and providing inspiration for the promotion of international law through the Hague Conferences and the efforts of English and American jurists. The book examines the profound impact these cases had on fostering public international law and their role in resolving inter-state disputes. By examining these historical events, the book offers valuable insights into the evolution of international law and its significance in maintaining global peace and stability.

Introduction:
The American Civil War, which took place from 1861 to 1865, was a pivotal period in American history that resulted in significant changes to the country's political and social landscape. It also had profound implications for Anglo-American relations, as the war led to the expansion of British interests in the American continent. This book focuses on the disputes that arose between the United States and Great Britain as a result of these expanding interests, particularly in the areas of international law and arbitration.
Anglo-American Disputes:
The book begins by examining the Geneva Arbitration, which took place in 1864-1865. This arbitration was initiated by the United States to settle a dispute over the boundary between the Canadian province of Quebec and the American state of Maine. The arbitration was conducted under the auspices of the Swiss government and resulted in a settlement that was favorable to the United States. However, the case also highlighted the limitations of international law and arbitration in resolving complex disputes.
The next arbitration case examined is the Venezuela-Guiana Arbitration, which took place in 1899-1902. This case involved a dispute between the United States and Great Britain over the boundary between the British colony of British Guiana and the French colony of French Guiana. The arbitration was conducted under the auspices of the League of Nations and resulted in a settlement that was favorable to Great Britain. However, the case also highlighted the challenges of international law and arbitration in dealing with territorial disputes.
The final arbitration case examined is the Bhering Sea Arbitration, which took place in 1903-1904. This case involved a dispute between the United States and Great Britain over the ownership of the Bering Sea and the surrounding waters. The arbitration was conducted under the auspices of the International Court of Justice and resulted in a settlement that was favorable to the United States. However, the case also raised questions about the role of international law and arbitration in resolving disputes between sovereign states.
Promotion of International Law:
The book then turns to the promotion of international law through the Hague Conferences and the work of English and American jurists. The Hague Conferences, which took place from 1899 to 1934, were a series of international conferences that aimed to codify and promote international law. The conferences were attended by representatives from various countries and resulted in the creation of a number of international treaties and conventions. English and American jurists played a significant role in the development of international law, particularly in the areas of arbitration and dispute resolution.
The book highlights the contributions of English and American jurists to the promotion of international law through their work on arbitration cases. It discusses the role of these jurists in shaping the legal framework for international arbitration and dispute resolution. It also examines the impact of these cases on the development of public international law and the resolution of inter-state disputes.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the Anglo-American disputes that emerged during the aftermath of the American Civil War. It explores the significance of these disputes in shaping the development of international law and arbitration. It also highlights the contributions of English and American jurists to the promotion of international law through their work on arbitration cases. The book is a valuable resource for scholars, students, and policymakers interested in the history and evolution of international law.

Weight: 690g
Dimension: 163 x 242 x 29 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781509938308