Intelligence and Wisdom: Artificial Intelligence Meets Chinese Philosophers

This book explores the impact of frontier technologies on human values and proposes a rethinking of these values based on Chinese philosophical traditions. It emphasizes the non-anthropocentric perspectives of Chinese thinking and the importance of self-restraint, introspection, and the pursuit of enlightenment. The book consists of nine reflections by leading Chinese philosophers on AI's impact on human nature and society and encourages interdisciplinary studies on AI, philosophy, and ethical implications.

Format: Hardback
Length: 166 pages
Publication date: 09 September 2021
Publisher: Springer Verlag, Singapore

This book delves into the realm of rethinking fundamental values in the era of cutting-edge technologies by drawing upon the profound wisdom of Chinese philosophical traditions. Its central objective is to address critical questions such as: How is the essence underlying humans, nature, and machines evolving in this age of frontier technologies? What is the appropriate ethical framework for governing human-machine interactions? What human values should be integrated or acquired by AI?

During the discussions, several intriguing points surfaced. Firstly, the three dominant schools of Chinese thinking—Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism—all exhibit non-anthropocentric perspectives, which do not elevate humanity to a supreme position in the universe. While many Chinese philosophers remain skeptical about the possibility of machine intelligence surpassing human intelligence, the strong influence of non-anthropocentrism in Chinese thinking has resulted in significantly less panic in China concerning the existential risks associated with AI compared to the Western world. The belief is that as human beings have always coexisted with various forms of existence, including programs and other forms of "beings," which may eventually become more capable than humans, living with such entities will not necessarily lead to a dystopian outcome.

Secondly, all three schools emphasize self-restraint, ongoing introspection, and the pursuit of sage-hood or enlightenment. These perspectives perceive the potential risks posed by frontier technologies as an opportunity for humanity to engage in introspection, drawing lessons from our social and political history. It is high time that humanity reconsiders its foundational values to embrace a multi-being planetary outlook.

This book comprises nine insightful reflections from renowned Chinese philosophers on the impact of AI on human nature and human society. Each philosopher offers their unique perspective, shedding light on the complex interplay between technology and human existence. By exploring these thought-provoking insights, readers gain a deeper understanding of the ethical, social, and philosophical dimensions of the AI era, enabling them to navigate this transformative landscape with wisdom and discernment.

Weight: 422g
Dimension: 161 x 241 x 18 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789811623080
Edition number: 1st ed. 2021