Introduction to Nanophotonics

Nanophotonics is a multidisciplinary field that emerged around the turn of the millennium, involving the interaction of light and matter at the nanoscale. It encompasses various areas such as near-field optics, super-resolution microscopy, photonic crystals, diffractive optics, plasmonics, optoelectronics, nanoparticle synthesis, two-dimensional materials, and metamaterials. The textbook is designed for graduate students, lecturers, and researchers in physics, electrical engineering, material science, and chemistry.

Format: Hardback
Length: 672 pages
Publication date: 12 April 2022
Publisher: Oxford University Press

Nanophotonics, a multidisciplinary field that emerged around the turn of the millennium, is a rapidly evolving area of study that involves the interaction of light and matter at the nanoscale. This intricate and interdisciplinary field has been shaped by the collaborative efforts of numerous scientific communities, each focusing on distinct aspects of light-matter interactions. These include near-field optics, super-resolution microscopy, photonic crystals, diffractive optics, plasmonics, optoelectronics, nanoparticle synthesis, two-dimensional materials, and metamaterials.

The primary objective of this textbook is to offer a comprehensive overview of nanophotonics, catering to graduate students with backgrounds in physics, electrical engineering, material science, or chemistry. It is also designed to serve as a valuable resource for lecturers and researchers actively engaged in these fields.

Nanophotonics encompasses a wide range of phenomena and applications, making it a fascinating and rapidly advancing field. By harnessing the unique properties of light at the nanoscale, scientists and engineers can manipulate and control matter with unprecedented precision and efficiency. For instance, near-field optics enables the study of light-matter interactions at extremely close distances, allowing for the manipulation of individual atoms and molecules. Super-resolution microscopy, on the other hand, enables the visualization of structures and materials at resolutions beyond the traditional limit of optical microscopy, enabling researchers to explore the intricate details of biological and materials systems.

Photonic crystals, a fundamental component of nanophotonics, are engineered structures that manipulate light in a predictable manner. These crystals can be designed to emit, absorb, or scatter specific wavelengths of light, making them useful for a wide range of applications, including optical communication, sensing, and energy harvesting. Diffractive optics, another key area of nanophotonics, involves the study of light's behavior when it interacts with matter. By leveraging diffractive effects, scientists can create lenses, gratings, and other optical components that can achieve extraordinary optical properties, such as high resolution and narrow bandwidth.

Plasmonics, which involves the interaction of light with free electrons in metals and semiconductors, has revolutionized the field of nanophotonics. Plasmonic structures can be designed to emit, absorb, or scatter light at specific wavelengths, making them highly sensitive to their environment and enabling a wide range of sensing applications, such as biosensing, chemical sensing, and environmental monitoring. Optoelectronics, another important aspect of nanophotonics, involves the integration of electronic and optical components to create devices that can process and manipulate light. This field has led to the development of optical sensors, lasers, and photodetectors, which have applications in various fields, including medicine, telecommunications, and environmental monitoring.

Nanoparticle synthesis is another critical area of nanophotonics, as it enables the creation of nanoparticles with unique properties that can be used for a wide range of applications. Nanoparticles can be tailored to emit, absorb, or scatter light at specific wavelengths, making them useful for optical communication, sensing, and energy harvesting. Two-dimensional materials, such as graphene and black phosphorus, have gained significant attention in recent years due to their unique electronic and optical properties. These materials can be used for a wide range of applications, including electronic devices, energy storage, and optical devices.

Metamaterials, which are engineered materials that have properties not found in nature, have opened up new avenues for research and development in nanophotonics. Metamaterials can be designed to manipulate light in a desired manner, enabling the creation of devices that can achieve extraordinary optical properties, such as invisibility, cloaking, and super-resolution imaging.

In conclusion, nanophotonics is a multidisciplinary field that has emerged as a result of the collaborative efforts of numerous scientific communities. By harnessing the unique properties of light at the nanoscale, scientists and engineers can manipulate and control matter with unprecedented precision and efficiency. Nanophotonics has applications in a wide range of fields, including optical communication, sensing, energy harvesting, and medical imaging. As the field continues to evolve, it is likely to lead to new discoveries and technological advancements that will have a significant impact on our daily lives.

Weight: 1350g
Dimension: 178 x 255 x 37 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780198786139