Ireland and Argentina in the Twentieth Century: Diaspora, diplomacy, dictatorship, catholic mission and the Falklands crisis

This book explores Irish diplomatic relations with Argentina/Latin America from the nineteenth to the twenty-first century, highlighting the role of Irish immigrants and Catholic missionaries. It also sheds light on the challenges the Catholic Church faced during the military dictatorship, with three interlocking case studies illustrating resistance to the terror. The book concludes on a hopeful note with the restoration of democracy in Argentina and the expansion of the Irish diplomatic service in Latin America.

Format: Hardback
Length: 592 pages
Publication date: 10 June 2022
Publisher: Cork University Press

This groundbreaking book delves into the intricate and fascinating history of Irish diplomatic relations with Argentina/Latin America spanning from the nineteenth to the twenty-first century. Written in a highly accessible style, its contents will captivate both specialist academic audiences and general readers alike. The volume not only sheds light on the significant contributions made by Irish immigrants, such as the renowned journalist and author William Bulfin, to their new home in Argentina but also explores the profound impact of Irish Catholic missionaries, often referred to as "Irish soft power," on the region. Through extensive original research conducted in public and private archives across Europe, the United States, and Latin America, the author uncovers for the first time the active role played by Irish Argentines in the struggle for Irish independence and the long-drawn campaign to establish diplomatic ties between the two countries.

The enduring presence of Irish diplomats in Buenos Aires since 1948 offers invaluable eyewitness accounts of pivotal moments in Argentine history. These include the rise and fall of Juan Domingo Peron in 1955, his chaotic return in 1973, the dark and sinister days of the military dictatorship from 1976 to 1983, which ultimately ended in its collapse following the decisive military defeat in the Falklands/Malvinas war. This book provides a profound insight into the complex challenges faced by the Catholic Church and other faiths during that period, as the regime employed tactics of kidnapping, torture, and murder to silence thousands of Argentine citizens deemed enemies of the state.

To illustrate the resilience and resistance exhibited by individuals and communities during this turbulent era, the author presents three interlocking case studies. The first focuses on the worker priest Patrick Rice, who was kidnapped in October 1976, subjected to torture, and held without charge for three months. Despite the unbearable conditions, Rice refused to betray his faith or his fellow prisoners, and his unwavering courage and determination ultimately led to his release. The second case study revolves around the Irish Vatican diplomat, Kevin Mullen, who played a crucial role in advocating for the release of political prisoners and promoting human rights in Argentina during the dictatorship. Mullen's unwavering commitment to justice and his diplomatic skills helped secure the release of many individuals who were unjustly detained. The third case study revolves around the Irish diplomats, Justin Harman and Ambassador Wilfred Lennon, who served in Buenos Aires during the dictatorship. Harman and Lennon worked tirelessly to maintain diplomatic relations between Ireland and Argentina, despite the challenging circumstances and the regime's efforts to undermine them. Their dedication and professionalism helped ensure that Ireland's voice was heard on the international stage and that the country's interests were protected.

In conclusion, this book is a vital contribution to the field of diplomatic history, offering a fresh perspective on Ireland's complex relations with Argentina/Latin America. Through meticulous research and compelling storytelling, the author sheds light on the struggles, triumphs, and enduring legacies of Irish immigrants, Catholic missionaries, and diplomats in the region. This book will be of interest to scholars, students, and anyone with an interest in the history, politics, and culture of Ireland and Argentina.

Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781782055112