Malawian Migration to Zimbabwe, 1900-1965: Tracing Machona

This book explores the culture of migration that emerged in Malawi in the early twentieth century as the British colony became central to labor migration in southern Africa. It follows migrants from origin to destination, exploring gender, generation, ethnicity, and class, and highlights life beyond the workplace in a racially segregated city. It raises important questions about the history of diaspora communities and the politics of belonging in post-colonial Africa.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 254 pages
Publication date: 25 November 2021
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland AG

This captivating book delves into the rich tapestry of migration that unfolded in Malawi during the early twentieth century, as the British colony assumed a pivotal role in facilitating labor migration across southern Africa. The story revolves around migrants who embarked on arduous journeys to Zimbabwe, some choosing to stay for extended periods or even permanently settle there, while others tragically never returned, earning them the moniker "machona," meaning "the lost ones." By meticulously examining colonial archives and conducting oral history interviews, the author skillfully captures a diverse spectrum of migrant experiences during a time of profound political transformation, encompassing the ascent of nationalist politics and the birth and eventual dissolution of the Central African Federation. The narrative follows migrants from their origins to their destinations, and in some cases, even back again, shedding light on their gender, generational, ethnic, and class identities, as well as the intricacies of life beyond the confines of the workplace in a racially segregated city.

Malawian men and women played a significant role in shaping the culture and politics of urban Zimbabwe, leaving a lasting impact that continues to resonate today. This voluntary movement of Africans within the African continent raises profound questions about the history of diaspora communities and the complex politics of belonging in post-colonial Africa. Through its meticulous research and insightful analysis, this book offers a valuable contribution to our understanding of the multifaceted dynamics of migration and its profound impact on the shaping of contemporary societies.

Weight: 363g
Dimension: 210 x 148 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783030541064
Edition number: 1st ed. 2020