Management of Radioactive Waste

Radioactive waste is classified differently in each state, leading to different management procedures. Nuclear power reactors, spent fuel reprocessing plants, and nuclear accidents generate the most hazardous waste. Final disposal of low-activity, low-activity, and very short-lived waste is well controlled, but solutions for long-lived waste, sorted waste, and spent graphite waste are not yet in place. Management of Radioactive Waste provides an overview of the solutions chosen by states, including a chapter on policy in France.

Format: Hardback
Length: 272 pages
Publication date: 22 October 2021
Publisher: ISTE Ltd

Radioactive waste, a complex and diverse category, exhibits significant variations in its classification across different states. This diversity leads to distinct management procedures for each country, aligning with recommendations from international organizations such as the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the OECD/NEA. The sources of radioactive waste are multifaceted, with the decommissioning and dismantling of nuclear facilities playing a pivotal role in generating substantial volumes. Among the most hazardous waste types, long-lived, medium- and high-activity waste emerge primarily from nuclear power reactors, spent fuel reprocessing plants, and nuclear accidents.

While final disposal of very low-activity, low-activity, and very short-lived waste is well-controlled and established, the search for definitive solutions remains ongoing for certain categories, including long-lived waste, sorted waste, and spent graphite waste. In order to address these challenges, comprehensive management of radioactive waste involves a thorough examination of all available options. This process leads to the selection of preferred solutions by individual states, with a dedicated chapter providing insights into policy frameworks for radioactive waste management. As an illustrative example, France is presented as a case study, highlighting its approaches and strategies in managing radioactive waste.

Understanding the complexities and nuances of radioactive waste classification and management is crucial for ensuring the safe and responsible handling of this valuable resource. By adhering to international guidelines and implementing effective policies, countries can effectively manage radioactive waste, minimize its environmental impact, and contribute to the long-term sustainability of our planet.

Weight: 534g
Dimension: 243 x 165 x 20 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781786307224