Masaniello: The Life and Afterlife of a Neapolitan Revolutionary

This is a translation and new edition of Masaniello's La sua vita e il mito in Europa, the first historical biography of the leader of the revolt in Naples in 1647–48. Initially, its main objectives were the cancellation of taxes and political reform, but Masaniello was isolated and abandoned to a tragic fate. By the Risorgimento, he was remembered as an Italian hero.

Format: Hardback
Length: 378 pages
Publication date: 14 February 2023
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press

Here is the rephrased text:

Masaniello, the legendary figure who emerged as the leader of the revolt that erupted in Naples in 1647-48, has been the subject of much scholarly attention. In his groundbreaking work, La sua vita e il mito in Europa (Rome, 2007), the first historical biography of Masaniello, the author delves into the life and legacy of this remarkable individual. Initially, the primary objectives of the revolt were to cancel the numerous taxes that had been imposed over the past decades and to implement political reforms that would grant the people a voice in the civic parliament. Thanks to Masaniello's unwavering leadership and strategic brilliance, the Neapolitans were able to compel the Spanish viceroy to sign new 'capitoli (popular desiderata), which represented their aspirations and demands. However, the triumphs of Masaniello were short-lived, as he was soon isolated by his main counselor, Giulio Genoino, and other influential figures. This isolation led to his tragic downfall, as he was abandoned and left to face a cruel fate.

Despite his untimely demise, Masaniello's legacy continued to grow and evolve. From the moment of his death, he became the subject of numerous texts, including historical volumes, plays, and even a dialogue with Wilhelm Tell. These works celebrated and condemned Masaniello in equal measure, reflecting the complex and multifaceted nature of his character. However, it was during the Risorgimento, the period of Italian unification and national awakening, that Masaniello's memory was truly resurrected. He was remembered as an Italian hero, a symbol of resistance against foreign oppression and a champion of the people's rights.

Masaniello's life and achievements continue to inspire and captivate scholars and enthusiasts alike. His story serves as a reminder of the power of the people to rise up and challenge oppressive systems, and his legacy reminds us of the importance of democracy, freedom, and the pursuit of justice. As we continue to explore the rich tapestry of history, Masaniello remains a shining example of the human spirit's resilience and determination.

Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789463721455