Metal, Metal-Oxides and Metal-Organic Frameworks for Environmental Remediation

This book reviews the use of natural materials,such as metal,metal oxides,metal sulfides,and metal-organic frameworks,for the removal and degradation of pollutants. It highlights their advantages over synthetic materials in terms of circularity, functionality, and waste generation, and emphasizes the importance of research on functional materials for environmental remediation.

Format: Hardback
Length: 285 pages
Publication date: 06 May 2021
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland AG

This comprehensive book delves into the principles, techniques, and applications of various metal, metal oxide, metal sulfide, and metal-organic frameworks in the removal and degradation of pollutants. It highlights the remarkable properties of natural materials, which surpass those of synthetic materials in terms of circularity, functionality, biodegradability, recyclability, and waste generation. As a result, natural materials serve as a rich source of inspiration for developing innovative synthetic materials.

In recent years, significant research has been directed toward the development of diverse types of functional materials, including organic, inorganic, nanostructured, and composites, with the primary objective of remediating environmental pollution. These materials possess unique properties that make them highly effective in capturing and removing pollutants from various environmental sources, such as air, water, and soil.

Organic materials, derived from natural sources like plants and animals, have gained prominence due to their inherent biocompatibility and biodegradable nature. They can be designed to degrade pollutants over time, minimizing their impact on the environment. For instance, organic polymers and proteins have been used to create absorbent materials that can remove contaminants from wastewater.

Inorganic materials, such as zeolites and clay minerals, offer excellent adsorption capabilities and can be used for the removal of heavy metals, pesticides, and other toxic pollutants from water and soil. Their chemical and physical properties can be tailored to specific applications, making them highly efficient and cost-effective.

Nanostructured materials, characterized by their small size and unique properties, have shown promising results in the removal of pollutants. For example, nanosized silver particles have been used to treat water contaminated with bacteria and viruses, while nanostructured carbon materials have been employed to remove organic pollutants from air.

Composites, which combine multiple materials with different properties, have also emerged as powerful tools in pollution remediation. For instance, composite materials made from natural fibers and polymers have been used to create sustainable packaging materials that reduce waste generation.

Overall, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in the field of metal, metal oxide, metal sulfide, and metal-organic frameworks for pollution removal and degradation. It highlights the importance of utilizing natural materials as a source of inspiration for developing sustainable and effective solutions to environmental pollution.

Weight: 617g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783030689759
Edition number: 1st ed. 2021