Miskawayh's Tahdib al-ahlaq: Happiness, Justice and Friendship

This book explores the work of Miskawayh, an 11th-century Islamic philosopher, who integrated ancient Greek philosophical tradition with Islamic thought to develop a moral philosophy known as "The Refinement of Character." It analyzes how Miskawayh's concepts of happiness, justice, and friendship align with Aristotelian ethics and highlights his critical engagement with the available material. The study concludes that Miskawayh transmitted ancient Greek philosophy but also made significant contributions to Islamic thought by harmonizing philosophical and religious concepts of knowledge. It is an essential resource for students and scholars of Islamic Philosophy and Muslim Theology.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 254 pages
Publication date: 29 January 2024
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

This captivating book delves into the profound and influential work of Miskawayh, a pivotal Islamic philosopher who emerged in the 11th century. Widely recognized as the founder of Islamic Moral Philosophy, Miskawayh's masterpiece, The Refinement of Character (Tahḏīb al-Aḫlāq), showcases a remarkable fusion of ancient Greek philosophical tradition and Islamic thought. Through a meticulous comparative analysis, the book explores and elucidates the fundamental philosophical concerns inherent in the Aristotelian concepts of Happiness, Justice, and Friendship. These concepts are then brought into dialogue with Miskawayh's unique conceptualizations, resulting in a captivating exploration of the interplay between different philosophical frameworks. While Tahḏīb al-Aḫlāq bears the strong influence of Aristotelian ethics, Miskawayh employs a multifaceted approach, incorporating not only a Platonizing interpretation of Aristotelian philosophy but also drawing upon the rich traditions of Islamic thought. This comprehensive study ultimately concludes that Miskawayh serves as a transmitter of ancient Greek philosophy, as evidenced by his critical survey of the available material and his own critical contributions. However, it is important to note that Miskawayh's endeavor was not limited to mere transmission; rather, he sought to harmonize philosophical and religious concepts of knowledge, demonstrating the interconnectedness of what are often perceived as conflicting positions.

Ufuk Topkara provides a valuable illustration of how Aristotelian Ethics are seamlessly integrated, modified, and occasionally adjusted to fit within the broader narrative of Islamic thought. Through his insightful analysis, Topkara demonstrates how Miskawayh's discourse, while rooted in philosophical principles, retains a deeply religious outlook. This book offers a comprehensive and insightful exploration of Miskawayh's work, making it an invaluable resource for students and scholars of Islamic Philosophy and Muslim Theology. By delving into the complexities of his thought, readers gain a deeper understanding of the rich tapestry of Islamic Moral Philosophy and its profound impact on the world of thought.

Weight: 490g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032267012