Multi-scale Biogeochemical Processes in Soil Ecosy stems - Critical Reactions and Resilience to Clima te Changes

This book provides an overview of research in soil biogeochemical processes and strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation under climate change. It examines molecular-scale processes and critical reactions, presents ecosystem-scale studies of ecological hotspots, and discusses large-scale modeling and prediction of global biogeochemical cycles. It is essential reading for scientists, engineers, agronomists, chemists, biologists, academic researchers, consultants, and other professionals whose work involves the nutrient cycle, ecosystem management, and climate change.

Format: Hardback
Length: 352 pages
Publication date: 29 April 2022
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Ltd

The rapidly growing human population faces significant threats to food security and soil health due to rising temperatures, drought, soil erosion, and degradation of soil quality. These challenges are exacerbated by human activities and the changing climate. Greenhouse gas emissions, which are the primary driver of climate change, necessitate a comprehensive understanding of the carbon and nutrient cycles to develop innovative strategies for sustaining agricultural development and environmental conservation.

Multi-Scale Biogeochemical Processes in Soil Ecosystems: Critical Reactions and Resilience to Climate Changes provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of recent research in soil biogeochemical processes and their applications in ecosystem management. The book is organized into three parts, covering molecular-scale processes and critical reactions, ecosystem-scale studies of ecological hotspots, and large-scale modeling and prediction of global biogeochemical cycles.

Part 1: Molecular-Scale Processes and Critical Reactions delves into the intricate mechanisms and reactions occurring at the molecular level in soil ecosystems. It explores topics such as soil organic matter stabilization, soil biogeochemistry modeling, and soil responses to environmental changes. The authors discuss the role of microorganisms, organic matter, and minerals in shaping soil properties and ecosystem services.

Part 2: Ecosystem-Scale Studies of Ecological Hotspots focuses on studying the biogeochemical processes and biodiversity of specific ecosystems, such as forests, wetlands, and agricultural landscapes. The authors examine the interactions between soil, vegetation, and atmosphere, and how these interactions influence ecosystem functioning and resilience to climate change. They also discuss the development of sustainable management strategies for these ecosystems.

Part 3: Large-Scale Modeling and Prediction of Global Biogeochemical Cycles explores the use of mathematical models and computer simulations to predict the behavior of global biogeochemical cycles. The authors discuss the development of global biogeochemical models, their applications in understanding climate change, and the potential for using these models to develop mitigation strategies for greenhouse gas emissions.

This authoritative volume, part of the Wiley-IUPAC Series on Biophysico-Chemical Processes in Environmental Systems, offers readers a systematic and interdisciplinary approach to sustainable agricultural development and management of soil ecosystems in a changing climate. The book features contributions from an international team of leading scientists who cover a wide range of topics related to soil biogeochemistry.

One of the key strengths of the book is its comprehensive coverage of soil organic matter stabilization, a critical aspect of soil health and ecosystem resilience. The authors discuss various strategies for enhancing soil organic matter content, such as crop rotation, cover cropping, and the use of organic fertilizers. They also explore the role of soil organic matter in carbon sequestration, nutrient cycling, and water retention, highlighting its importance in mitigating climate change.

Soil biogeochemistry modeling is another important topic addressed in the book. The authors discuss the development and application of models that simulate the complex processes occurring in soil ecosystems, including nutrient transport, microbial activity, and soil-plant-atmosphere interactions. These models are crucial for understanding the dynamics of soil systems and predicting their responses to environmental changes.

Furthermore, the book discusses strategies for mitigating greenhouse gas emission and improving soil health and ecosystems resilien. The authors explore the role of sustainable agriculture practices, such as precision farming, conservation tillage, and agroforestry, in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing soil carbon sequestration. They also discuss the importance of soil biodiversity and ecosystem services in supporting agricultural productivity and resilience to climate change.

In conclusion, Multi-Scale Biogeochemical Processes in Soil Ecosystems: Critical Reactions and Resilience to Climate Changes is an essential resource for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners interested in soil biogeochemistry and ecosystem management. The book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of recent research, highlighting the critical role of soil in sustaining agricultural development and mitigating climate change. By adopting a systematic and interdisciplinary approach, the book offers valuable insights into sustainable soil management practices and the development of innovative strategies for a resilient and sustainable future.

Weight: 1054g
Dimension: 285 x 224 x 25 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781119480341