Nano-Bioremediation: Fundamentals and Applications

Nano-Bioremediation: Fundamentals and Applications explores how nano-bioremediation is used to remedy environmental pollutants, focusing on the design, fabrication, and application of advanced nanomaterials and their integration with biotechnological processes. It is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers, and environmental scientists looking to increase their understanding of bioremediation at the nanoscale.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 588 pages
Publication date: 08 November 2021
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc

Nano-Bioremediation: Fundamentals and Applications delves into the utilization of nano-bioremediation to address environmental pollutants. The book's chapters revolve around the design, fabrication, and application of advanced nanomaterials, along with their integration with biotechnological processes for the monitoring and treatment of pollutants in environmental matrices. Serving as a valuable reference source for materials scientists, engineers, and environmental scientists seeking to enhance their knowledge of bioremediation at the nanoscale, this publication addresses crucial questions related to the mitigation of environmental pollution.

The rapid pace of urbanization, extensive growth of industrial sectors, and modern agricultural practices have resulted in the controlled or uncontrolled release of environmentally-related hazardous contaminants, posing significant threats to every vital sphere, including the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, lithosphere, and anthroposphere.

As an advanced hybrid technology, nano-bioremediation involves the integration of nanomaterials and bioremediation to remediate pollutants. By harnessing the unique properties of nanomaterials, such as their large surface area, high surface energy, and specific chemical and physical characteristics, nano-bioremediation offers a promising solution to the challenges of environmental pollution remediation.

One of the key advantages of nano-bioremediation is its ability to target and remove pollutants from complex environmental matrices. Nanomaterials can be designed to possess specific properties that make them highly effective in adsorbing, immobilizing, or converting pollutants into less harmful forms. This allows for the efficient removal of pollutants from soil, water, and air, ensuring a safer and healthier environment for all living organisms.

Furthermore, nano-bioremediation can be tailored to specific environmental conditions and pollutants. By leveraging the unique properties of nanomaterials, researchers can develop customized remediation strategies that are tailored to the specific characteristics of the contaminated site. This ensures that the most effective and sustainable remediation approach is employed, minimizing the environmental impact and maximizing the efficiency of the remediation process.

In addition to its effectiveness, nano-bioremediation is also cost-effective and environmentally friendly. Unlike traditional remediation methods that rely on heavy chemical treatments or extensive excavation and disposal processes, nano-bioremediation uses natural materials and biological processes, making it less harmful to the environment and reducing the associated costs.

However, despite its many advantages, nano-bioremediation also presents several challenges. One of the main challenges is the scalability of the technology. The development and implementation of nano-bioremediation require specialized equipment, expertise, and resources, which can be costly and challenging to access in some regions. Additionally, the long-term effectiveness of nano-bioremediation needs to be further evaluated and validated, as it may face challenges such as the stability of nanomaterials in the environment and the potential for unintended consequences.

To address these challenges, ongoing research and development efforts are being undertaken to improve the scalability and sustainability of nano-bioremediation. Researchers are exploring new nanomaterials and biotechnological processes that can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the remediation process, while also minimizing the environmental impact. Additionally, efforts are being made to develop standardized protocols and guidelines for the development and implementation of nano-bioremediation, ensuring that the technology is applied in a safe and responsible manner.

In conclusion, nano-bioremediation is a promising technology that has the potential to revolutionize the remediation of environmental pollutants. By integrating advanced nanomaterials with bioremediation processes, nano-bioremediation offers a cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and scalable solution to the challenges of environmental pollution. While there are still challenges to be addressed, ongoing research and development efforts are underway to improve the scalability and sustainability of the technology, ensuring that it can be applied in a safe and responsible manner to protect our environment and promote sustainable development.

Weight: 450g
Dimension: 235 x 191 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780128239629