Nanophytomedicine: An Emerging Platform for Drug Delivery

Recent advances in phytomedicine formulation development using nanotechnology approaches are discussed, along with the pharmacological property of Green synthesized ZnO particles from a clinical perspective. Nanoparticles, synthesis techniques, characterization techniques, tissue engineering applications, biological applications, and multi-functional applications for cancer, inflammatory diseases, Alzheimer's disease, and diabetes are explored. This guide is valuable for early career researchers, young scientists, academics, and scientists in pharmaceutical, life sciences, and Nano biotechnology.

Format: Hardback
Length: 282 pages
Publication date: 10 October 2022
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Here is the rephrased text:
Phytomedicine, a rapidly evolving field, has witnessed significant advancements in the development of novel formulations using nanotechnology approaches. This research paper delves into the pharmacological properties of Green synthesized ZnO particles, with a particular focus on their clinical implications. Furthermore, it explores the development of nanoparticles, synthesis techniques, characterization techniques, tissue engineering applications, biological applications, and multi-functional applications for cancer, inflammatory diseases, Alzheimer's disease, and diabetes. Serving as a comprehensive guide for early career researchers, young scientists, academics, and scientists engaged in various fields such as pharmaceutical, life sciences, and Nano biotechnology, this paper highlights the promising applications of nanoparticles derived from plant sources.

Nanotechnology has revolutionized the field of phytomedicine by enabling the development of novel formulations with enhanced therapeutic properties. One such approach is the synthesis of Green synthesized ZnO particles, which have gained attention due to their potential clinical applications. These particles, obtained through a green synthesis process, exhibit unique pharmacological properties that make them promising candidates for various medical conditions.

In this research paper, we will discuss the recent advances in phytomedicine formulation development based on nanotechnology approaches. We will also explore the pharmacological property of Green synthesized ZnO particles, with a particular focus on their clinical perspective.

Development of Nanoparticles:
Nanoparticles are tiny particles with a diameter ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers (nm). They possess unique properties that make them highly effective in various applications, including drug delivery, tissue engineering, and diagnostics. Nanoparticles can be synthesized using various techniques, including bottom-up and top-down approaches.

Bottom-up approaches involve the growth of nanoparticles from small molecules or atoms. In this approach, nanoparticles are grown layer by layer, starting from the smallest building blocks. This technique allows for the precise control of the size, shape, and composition of nanoparticles, making it highly versatile for various applications.

Top-down approaches, on the other hand, involve the breakdown of larger materials into smaller particles. This technique is commonly used in the synthesis of semiconductor nanoparticles, such as ZnO. In this approach, precursor materials, such as zinc acetate, are dissolved in a suitable solvent, and then subjected to high temperatures and pressures to induce the formation of ZnO nanoparticles.

Characterization Techniques:
Characterization techniques are essential for the identification and characterization of nanoparticles. These techniques include X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). XRD is a powerful technique used to determine the crystal structure of nanoparticles, while TEM provides high-resolution images of nanoparticles, allowing for their size, shape, and morphology to be studied. SEM provides detailed information about the surface properties of nanoparticles, while EDS is used to analyze the elemental composition of nanoparticles.

Tissue Engineering Applications:
Tissue engineering is a multidisciplinary field that involves the development of artificial tissues and organs to replace damaged or diseased tissues. Nanoparticles have shown promising results in tissue engineering applications, particularly in the field of bone regeneration. Nanoparticles, such as calcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite, have been used to enhance the healing of bone fractures and promote bone growth.

Biological Applications:
Nanoparticles have numerous biological applications, including drug delivery, imaging, and therapy. Nanoparticles can be designed to target specific cells or tissues, making them highly effective in drug delivery applications. For example, gold nanoparticles have been used in cancer therapy to deliver chemotherapy drugs directly to cancer cells, while silver nanoparticles have been used in imaging applications to detect and diagnose diseases.

Multi-Functional Applications:
Multi-functional nanoparticles have gained significant attention in recent years due to their potential to address multiple medical conditions simultaneously. For example, magnetic nanoparticles have been used in drug delivery applications, while carbon nanotubes have been used in tissue engineering applications.

Phytomedicine Formulation Development:
Phytomedicine formulation development involves the incorporation of nanoparticles into plant-based formulations to enhance their therapeutic properties. Nanoparticles can be used to improve the solubility, stability, and bioavailability of plant-based drugs, making them more effective in treating various medical conditions.

Green Synthesized ZnO Particles:
Green synthesized ZnO particles have gained attention due to their potential therapeutic properties and their eco-friendly synthesis process. These particles are obtained through a green synthesis process, which involves the use of plant-derived materials and environmentally friendly solvents. Green synthesized ZnO particles have been shown to possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer properties, making them promising candidates for various medical conditions.

Clinical Perspective:
The clinical perspective of Green synthesized ZnO particles is promising. These particles have been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which can be beneficial in the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as arthritis and asthma. They have also been shown to possess antioxidant properties, which can protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. Additionally, Green synthesized ZnO particles have been shown to possess anticancer properties, which can be beneficial in the treatment of cancer.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, phytomedicine, a rapidly evolving field, has witnessed significant advancements in the development of novel formulations using nanotechnology approaches. This research paper has explored the development of nanoparticles, synthesis techniques, characterization techniques, tissue engineering applications, biological applications, and multi-functional applications for cancer, inflammatory diseases, Alzheimer's disease, and diabetes. We have also discussed the pharmacological properties of Green synthesized ZnO particles, with a particular focus on their clinical implications. The use of nanoparticles derived from plant sources has the potential to revolutionize the field of phytomedicine and provide new and effective treatments for various medical conditions.

Dimension: 254 x 178 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032137285