Neuromuscular Fundamentals: How Our Musculature is Controlled

This book provides a comprehensive and analytical treatment of the fundamentals of neuroscience and the somatomotor system,with a focus on the quantitative aspects and basic concepts. It covers in detail the electrical and associated activities of the nervous system,from the subcellular to the neuromuscular system,and examines aspects of movement control,motor learning,and memory. It is intended for undergraduate or graduate students in the natural sciences,mathematics,or engineering who seek a deeper understanding of these topics.

Format: Hardback
Length: 548 pages
Publication date: 30 November 2020
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

The approach is essentially that of an engineering textbook, emphasizing the quantitative aspects and highlighting the fundamentals and basic concepts involved. The coverage progresses in a logical and systematic manner from the subcellular, starting with the electrophysiology of the cell membrane, then proceeding to synapses, neurons, and muscle, before considering neuronal motor ensembles and the neuromuscular system as a whole. Simple, clear, and comprehensive explanations are given throughout. After an introductory chapter on some background material in biology, biophysics, and chemical kinetics, a substantial part of the book (Chapters 2-8) necessarily covers in considerable detail the basic components and processes that underlie the electrical and associated activities of the nervous system. The remaining chapters of the book (Chapters 9-13) focus on the neuromuscular system, starting with the structure of muscle cells, the generation of force by muscular contraction, and muscle receptors. The last chapter examines aspects of the control of movement, motor learning and memory, the maintenance of posture, and locomotion, and critically examines some of the theories that have been advanced to explain how movement is controlled. The book is intended for undergraduate or graduate students in the natural sciences, mathematics, or engineering who seek a deeper understanding of the fundamentals of neuroscience and the somatomotor system, in accordance. The book can serve as a textbook for a one-semester course on the neuromuscular system or as a reference in a more general course on neuroscience.

Introduction:
This book is a unique and comprehensive resource for students and professionals seeking to gain a deeper understanding of the fundamentals of neuroscience and the somatomotor system. The author's approach is rooted in engineering principles, emphasizing quantitative analysis and highlighting the core concepts and principles involved. The coverage progresses logically and systematically, beginning with the electroph system of the cell membrane and then moving on to synapses, neurons, and muscle, before considering neuronal motor ensembles and the neuromuscular system as a whole. Throughout, simple, clear, and comprehensive explanations are provided, making the content accessible to a wide range of readers.

Chapter 1: Background Material:
In the introductory chapter, the author provides a brief overview of the background material in biology, biophysics, and chemical kinetics that will be necessary for the subsequent chapters. This chapter serves as a foundation for the topics that will be discussed in detail later on. It covers key concepts such as cell biology, molecular biology, biochemistry, and physiology.

Chapter 2: Membrane Electrophysiology:
Chapter 2 delves into the intricate world of membrane electrophysiology. It begins by discussing the structure and function of cell membranes, including their composition, properties, and role in regulating cellular activities. The author then explores the principles of ion channels and their role in generating and transmitting electrical signals within cells. This chapter also covers the electrophysiology of nerve and muscle cells, including the generation and transmission of action potentials and the role of neurotransmitters in signal transduction.

Chapter 3: Synapses:
Chapter 3 focuses on synapses, the key communication hubs between neurons. It begins by discussing the structure and function of synapses, including their role in transmitting electrical and chemical signals between neurons. The author then explores the different types of synapses, including chemical synapses, electrical synapses, and gap junctions, and their respective roles in signal transduction. This chapter also covers the mechanisms underlying synaptic plasticity, a process by which synapses can adapt and change their strength over time.

Chapter 4: Neurons:
Chapter 4 explores the structure and function of neurons, the building blocks of the nervous system. It begins by discussing the basic anatomy and physiology of neurons, including their cell bodies, dendrites, and axons. The author then delves into the mechanisms of neuronal communication, including the generation and transmission of electrical signals and the role of neurotransmitters in signal transduction. This chapter also covers the different types of neurons, including sensory neurons, motor neurons, and interneurons, and their respective roles in sensory perception, motor control, and communication within the nervous system.

Chapter 5: Muscle Cells:
Chapter 5 focuses on the structure and function of muscle cells, the primary contractile units of the body. It begins by discussing the basic anatomy and physiology of muscle cells, including their cell membrane, cytoskeleton, and contractile machinery. The author then explores the mechanisms of muscle contraction, including the activation of myosin ATPase and the sliding of act. This chapter also covers the different types of muscle fibers, including skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle, and their respective roles in movement, blood circulation.

Chapter 6: Force Generation by Muscular Contraction:
Chapter 6 delves into the mechanisms of force generation by muscular contraction. It begins by discussing the activation of muscle fibers, including the recruitment of motor units and the coordination of their contraction. The author then explores the factors. The role of calcium ions in muscle contraction, including their role. The role of ATP in muscle contraction, including its breakdown and regeneration. This chapter also covers the different types of muscle fibers, including skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle, and their respective roles in movement, blood circulation, and respiration.

Chapter 7: Muscle Receptors:
Chapter 7 focuses on muscle receptors, the sensory units that detect and respond to muscle contraction. It begins by discussing the structure and function of muscle receptors, including their role in detecting changes in muscle length. The author then explores the different types of muscle receptors, including muscle spindles, Golgi tendon organs, and proprioceptors, and their respective roles in sensory perception, motor control, and movement coordination. This chapter also covers the mechanisms underlying muscle receptor plasticity, a process by which muscle receptors can adapt and change their sensitivity over time.

Chapter 8: Neuromuscular System as a Whole:
Chapter 8 focuses on the neuromuscular system as a whole, including its structure and function. It begins by discussing the structure and function of the neuromuscular junction, the point. The author then explores the different components of the neuromuscular system, including the skeletal muscle, the smooth muscle, and the cardiac muscle. This chapter also covers the different types of motor units, including motor neurons, muscle fibers, and muscle fibers. This chapter also covers the mechanisms underlying motor unit coordination, including the generation and transmission of motor commands and the role of neurotransmitters in signal transduction.

Chapter 9: Structure of Muscle Cells.
Chapter 9 focuses on the structure of muscle cells, including their cell membrane, cytoskeleton, and contractile machinery. It begins by discussing the basic anatomy and physiology of muscle cells, including their cell membrane, cytoskeleton, and contractile machinery. The author then explores the mechanisms of muscle contraction, including the activation of myosin ATPase and the sliding of act. This chapter also covers the different types of muscle fibers, including skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle, and their respective roles in movement, blood circulation, and respiration.

Chapter 10: Generation of Force by Muscular Contraction.
Chapter 10 delves into the mechanisms of force generation by muscular contraction. It begins by discussing the activation of muscle fibers, including the recruitment of motor units and the coordination of their contraction. The author then explores the role of calcium ions in muscle contraction. The role of ATP in muscle contraction, including its breakdown and regeneration. This chapter also covers the different types of muscle fibers, including skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle, and their respective roles in movement, blood circulation, and respiration.

Chapter 11: Muscle Receptors.
Chapter 11 focuses on muscle receptors, the sensory units that detect and respond to muscle contraction. It begins by discussing the structure and function of muscle receptors, including their role in detecting changes in muscle. The author then explores the different types of muscle receptors, including muscle spindles, Golgi tendon organs, and proprioceptors, and their respective roles in sensory perception, motor control, and movement coordination. This chapter also covers the mechanisms underlying muscle receptor plasticity, a process by which muscle receptors can adapt and change their sensitivity over time.

Chapter 12: Neuromuscular System as a Whole.
Chapter 12 focuses on the neuromuscular system as a whole, including its structure and function. It begins by discussing the structure and function of the neuromuscular junction, the. The author then explores the different components of the neuromuscular system, including the skeletal muscle, the smooth muscle, and the cardiac muscle. This chapter also covers the different types of motor units, including motor neurons, muscle fibers, and muscle fibers. This chapter also covers the mechanisms underlying motor unit coordination, including the generation and transmission of motor commands and the role of neurotransmitters in signal transduction.

Chapter 13: Control of Movement, Motor Learning and Memory, Maintenance of Posture, and Locomotion.
Chapter 13 focuses on the control of movement, motor learning and memory, maintenance of posture, and locomotion. It begins by discussing the mechanisms of movement control, including the generation and transmission of motor commands and the role of neurotransmitters in signal transduction. The author then explores the mechanisms underlying motor learning and memory, including the formation and consolidation of motor memories and the role of neurotransmitters in memory storage. This chapter also covers the mechanisms underlying the maintenance of posture, including the activation of muscle receptors and the coordination of muscle contractions. This chapter also covers the mechanisms underlying locomotion, including the activation of muscle fibers and the coordination of muscle contractions.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, this book provides a comprehensive and analytical treatment of the fundamentals of neuroscience and the somatomotor system. It is intended for undergraduate or graduate students in the natural sciences, mathematics, or engineering who seek a deeper understanding of the fundamentals of neuroscience and the somatomotor system. The book can serve as a textbook for a one-semester course on the neuromuscular system or as a reference in a more general course on neuroscience. The author's approach is rooted in engineering principles, emphasizing quantitative analysis and highlighting the core concepts and principles involved. The coverage progresses logically and systematically, beginning with the subcellular and then moving on to synapses, neurons, and muscle, before considering neuronal motor ensembles and the neuromuscular system as a whole. Throughout, simple, clear, and comprehensive explanations are provided, making the content accessible to a wide range of readers. Whether you are a student or a professional in the field of neuroscience, this book is a valuable resource for gaining a deeper understanding of the fundamentals of neuroscience and the somatomotor system.

Weight: 1002g
Dimension: 162 x 241 x 40 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780367456924