Nuclear Security Systems and Measures for the Detection of Nuclear and Other Radioactive Material out of Regulatory Control: Implementing Guide

This publication provides guidance to Member States for developing and improving nuclear security systems and measures to detect criminal or unauthorized acts with nuclear security implications involving nuclear and other radioactive material out of regulatory control. It outlines an effective nuclear security detection architecture based on an appropriate legal and regulatory framework.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 277 pages
Publication date: 30 November 2022
Publisher: IAEA

This comprehensive publication offers valuable guidance to Member States in the development and enhancement of their nuclear security systems and measures to detect criminal or unauthorized acts with nuclear security implications involving nuclear and other radioactive material that is out of regulatory control. It provides a detailed description of the essential components of an effective nuclear security detection architecture, which is built upon an integrated set of nuclear security systems and measures, all supported by a suitable legal and regulatory framework for the implementation of the national detection strategy. This publication serves as a practical implementation guide within the IAEA Nuclear Security Series and is designed to be utilized by national policy makers, legislative bodies, competent authorities, institutions, and individuals engaged in the establishment, implementation, maintenance, or sustainability of nuclear security systems and measures for the detection of nuclear and other radioactive material out of regulatory control.

The publication begins by emphasizing the importance of nuclear security and the need to establish robust systems and measures to detect and prevent unauthorized activities that could pose a threat to nuclear and radioactive material. It highlights the significance of international cooperation and information sharing in addressing these challenges, as well as the importance of adhering to international standards and regulations.

The next section provides an overview of the elements that constitute an effective nuclear security detection architecture. It outlines the key components, such as nuclear material accounting and control systems, radiation detection and measurement systems, surveillance and monitoring systems, and response and coordination mechanisms. Each component is discussed in detail, including its purpose, functionality, and potential applications.

The publication then delves into the legal and regulatory framework that underpins the implementation of nuclear security systems and measures. It discusses the relevant international conventions, agreements, and standards that govern the use of nuclear and radioactive material, as well as the national laws and regulations that establish the framework for detecting and responding to security incidents.

The publication also provides practical guidance and recommendations for Member States in developing and implementing their nuclear security systems and measures. It offers insights into best practices, lessons learned from past incidents, and strategies for enhancing the effectiveness of detection capabilities.

Furthermore, the publication emphasizes the importance of continuous improvement and adaptation in the face of evolving threats and technological advancements. It encourages Member States to regularly review and update their nuclear security systems and measures, as well as to engage in ongoing training and capacity-building activities to ensure that their personnel are well-prepared to respond to security incidents.

In conclusion, this comprehensive publication provides valuable guidance to Member States in the development and enhancement of their nuclear security systems and measures to detect criminal or unauthorized acts with nuclear security implications involving nuclear and other radioactive material that is out of regulatory control. It serves as a valuable resource for national policy makers, legislative bodies, competent authorities, institutions, and individuals involved in the establishment, implementation, maintenance, or sustainability of nuclear security systems and measures. By adhering to the principles outlined in this publication, Member States can strengthen their nuclear security posture and contribute to the global effort to prevent and respond to security incidents that may threaten the safety and security of the international community.

Weight: 168g
Dimension: 160 x 241 x 7 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789204095142