One Hundred Years of Surrealist Poetry: Theory and Practice

Despite initial ridicule and misunderstanding, Surrealism has endured for over a century and continues to influence art and literature worldwide. This book explores the movement's theory and practice, documenting its spread across the western hemisphere and highlighting the contributions of Nobel Prize-winning writers like Andre Breton, Pablo Neruda, and Octavio Paz.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 296 pages
Publication date: 01 December 2022
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc

It is truly remarkable that, over a century after the Surrealists were initially met with widespread incomprehension, relentless ridicule, and even treated as madmen, their movement continues to thrive and maintain its popularity. As Willard Bohn astutely illustrates, Surrealism was not solely a French phenomenon but rather a global movement that eventually embraced a vast majority of the world. This comprehensive book, focusing on the movement's theory and practice, documents the widespread dissemination of Surrealism throughout the western hemisphere and delves into key texts, critical responses, and prominent writers. Among these distinguished individuals, three were eventually honored with the Nobel Prize in Literature (Andre Breton, Pablo Neruda, and Octavio Paz). Like their Surrealist colleagues, they tirelessly worked to liberate human beings from the unconscious chains that held them back, enabling them to unlock their full potential.

One Hundred Years of Surrealist Poetry delves into the origins and the enduring vitality of a significant literary movement. It explores not only the emergence of Surrealism but also its ongoing existence, highlighting its profound impact on the world of literature. Through meticulous research and analysis, the book provides a comprehensive account of the Surrealist movement's development, influences, and contributions to the artistic landscape.

The Surrealists emerged in the early 20th century, a time of immense cultural and artistic transformation. They were a group of artists and writers who sought to break free from the constraints of traditional art forms and explore the depths of the human psyche. Their work was characterized by a dreamlike quality, a sense of ambiguity, and a willingness to challenge societal norms and conventions.

One of the key aspects of Surrealism was its emphasis on the power of the imagination. The Surrealists believed that the unconscious mind was a rich source of creativity and that by tapping into this realm, they could create works that were both surreal and deeply meaningful. They used techniques such as automatism, dream interpretation, and the juxtaposition of seemingly unrelated images to unlock the hidden depths of the human psyche and convey their artistic vision.

Surrealism's influence extended far beyond the realm of art. It had a profound impact on literature, philosophy, and even politics. Surrealist writers such as Andre Breton, Paul Éluard, and André Gide explored the complexities of the human condition, the nature of reality, and the power of the imagination in their works. Their writings were characterized by a sense of ambiguity, irony, and a playful approach to language, which challenged readers to think beyond the boundaries of conventional thinking.

Surrealist art was also highly influential. Artists such as Salvador Dalí, Max Ernst, and Joan Miró created works that were both visually stunning and deeply symbolic. Their paintings, sculptures, and collages often featured dreamlike landscapes, strange creatures, and surrealistic juxtapositions, creating a sense of wonder and ambiguity that captivated viewers.

Despite facing initial resistance and ridicule, Surrealism eventually gained widespread recognition and acclaim. In the mid-20th century, the movement gained popularity in Europe and the United States, particularly among artists and intellectuals who were seeking to break free from the constraints of traditional art forms. Surrealist exhibitions and events were held in major cities, and the works of Surrealist artists were celebrated in museums and galleries around the world.

Today, Surrealism continues to inspire and influence artists and writers around the world. Its legacy can be seen in the works of contemporary artists who continue to explore the boundaries of the imagination and challenge societal norms and conventions. Surrealism's emphasis on the power of the imagination, its willingness to explore the unknown, and its commitment to creativity and innovation remain as relevant as ever in the modern world.

In conclusion, the Surrealist movement is a testament to the enduring power of the human imagination and the capacity of art to transcend boundaries and challenge societal norms. Over a century after its inception, Surrealism continues to thrive and maintain its popularity, inspiring artists and writers to push the boundaries of creativity and explore the depths of the human psyche. Its legacy will continue to be felt for generations to come.

Weight: 382g
Dimension: 140 x 215 x 25 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781501393730