Orations. Other Fragments

M. Porcius Cato (234–149 BC) was a legendary figure in the middle Roman Republic, known for his opposition to Carthage, modest way of life, integrity, literary works, pithy sayings, and championing Roman national character and traditions. This volume provides all testimonia about Cato and his fragments, including Origines, his orations, To His Son Marcus, Military Matters, the Poem on Morals, letters, commentaries on civil law, and memorable sayings.

Format: Hardback
Length: 496 pages
Publication date: 01 June 2023
Publisher: Harvard University Press

M. Porcius Cato, a renowned figure in the middle Roman Republic, is celebrated for his remarkable political and military career, particularly his unwavering opposition to Carthage. His modest lifestyle, integrity of character, and austere morality earned him immense admiration. Cato's literary works, composed in a sophisticated yet down-to-earth style, showcased his profound knowledge and wisdom. His pithy sayings and his unwavering commitment to defining and championing Roman national character and traditions in the face of challenges from Greek culture further solidified his legendary status.

Cato's legend was greatly influenced by his own distinctive self-presentation, which set a precedent for later authors, including Cicero. This volume, along with its companion (LCL 551), complements the Loeb edition of Catos's sole extant work, On Agriculture (LCL 283), by providing comprehensive testimonia and fragments related to Cato. Among the highlights are Origines, the first historical work attested in Latin, offering a comprehensive history of Rome from its founding to the outbreak of the First Punic War. Additionally, his orations, considered the beginnings of Roman oratory, are included in this collection.

To His Son Marcus, a didactic piece addressed by a father to his son, inaugurated a Roman tradition that continued for centuries. Military Matters, a collection of essays on military strategy and tactics, showcased Cato's expertise in the field. The Poem on Morals, a philosophical reflection on morality and ethics, reflects Cato's deep understanding of human nature. His letters, commentaries on civil law, and memorable sayings provide further insights into his intellectual and philosophical pursuits.

In conclusion, M. Porcius Cato's legacy as an archconservative, his modest way of life, integrity of character, literary prowess, pithy sayings, and unwavering dedication to Roman national character and traditions make him one of the most revered figures in ancient history. His self-presentation and his contributions to various fields continue to inspire and influence generations of scholars and enthusiasts alike.

Weight: 356g
Dimension: 116 x 172 x 29 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780674997554