Philosopher Goes to the Doctor: A Critical Look at Philosophical Assumptions in Medicine

This book explores the philosophical assumptions made by professionals in clinical and research medicine, aiming to improve medical research and practice. It examines scientific discipline, tensions between understanding medicine as a research science and as a healing practice, the replication crisis, scientific values, probabilistic claims, and the possibility of value-free evidence-based medicine. The final chapter argues that the most important question is how to decide what values should drive science in a democratic society.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 156 pages
Publication date: 28 June 2019
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

This comprehensive book delves into profound philosophical underpinnings that underpin the work of clinical and research medicine practitioners. By elucidating the active role of philosophy in medicine, it seeks to enhance our understanding of medical research and practice, leading to improved outcomes.

The book explores a range of critical topics, including:

What distinguishes a scientific discipline from others?
The inherent conflicts between viewing medicine as a research science and as a healing art.
The challenges posed by the "replication crisis" in medical research, which calls for a reevaluation of the knowledge production system in our modern world.
The question of whether explanations possess genuine scientific value.
The uncertainties surrounding probabilistic claims.
The debate over whether evidence-based medicine can truly be value-free.

In the final chapter, the book argues that the most crucial question we must address is not, "How can we separate values from science?" but rather, "In a democratic society, how can we make politically and morally sound decisions about which values should guide scientific progress?"

This book is particularly valuable for non-professional academics who are interested in exploring the philosophical dimensions of medicine. It employs a clear and accessible writing style, incorporating medical examples and historical contexts to facilitate a deeper understanding of philosophical views. Through interconnected chapters, the book demonstrates how disparate philosophical concepts are interconnected, highlighting their relevance to medicine and our lives.

By shedding light on these critical issues, this book empowers readers to become more informed consumers of medical information and advocates for a more philosophical approach to healthcare. It serves as a valuable resource for medical professionals, researchers, and students alike, promoting a deeper appreciation of the role of philosophy in shaping medical knowledge and practice.

Weight: 244g
Dimension: 157 x 232 x 10 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781138647794