Race and Class in the Southwest: A Theory of Racial Inequality

Mario Barrera's theory synthesizes class and colonial analyses to explain the economic foundations of inequality affecting Chicanos in the Southwest from the Mexican-American War to the present.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 280 pages
Publication date: 01 August 2022
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Press

Mario Barrera, in his groundbreaking work, delves deep into the intricate economic foundations of inequality that have shaped the lives of Chicanos in the Southwest region, spanning from the Mexican-American War to the present. Through a comprehensive synthesis of class and colonial analyses, Barrera develops a theory that sheds light on the complex dynamics that have contributed to the persistent disparities experienced by this community.

In the early chapters of his book, Barrera explores the historical roots of economic inequality among Chicanos, tracing back to the period of colonization and the subsequent establishment of the Mexican-American War. He highlights the devastating impact of land loss, forced labor, and economic exploitation on the indigenous communities, which laid the foundation for the ongoing economic struggles faced by Chicanos.

Barrera further examines the role of education and occupational segregation in perpetuating economic inequality. He argues that the lack of access to quality education and limited opportunities for upward mobility have confined Chicanos to low-paying jobs and perpetuated a cycle of poverty and marginalization. Moreover, the historical patterns of occupational segregation, where certain professions were reserved for white individuals, have limited the economic prospects of Chicanos and contributed to their underrepresentation in higher-paying fields.

To address these economic challenges, Barrera proposes a multifaceted approach. He advocates for policies that promote economic empowerment, such as increased access to education, job training programs, and affordable housing. He also emphasizes the need for cultural and social recognition of Chicanos' contributions to society and the importance of promoting diversity and inclusion in the workplace.

Barrera's theory is grounded in a rich understanding of historical and social contexts, and he employs a multidisciplinary approach to analyze the economic foundations of inequality. He draws on a wide range of sources, including historical documents, economic research, and personal narratives, to provide a comprehensive and nuanced analysis of the challenges faced by Chicanos in the Southwest.

In conclusion, Mario Barrera's work is a seminal contribution to the study of economic inequality among Chicanos in the Southwest. Through a rigorous synthesis of class and colonial analyses, he sheds light on the complex factors that have contributed to the persistent disparities experienced by this community. By advocating for policies that promote economic empowerment and cultural recognition, Barrera offers a roadmap for addressing the economic challenges faced by Chicanos and creating a more equitable society.

Weight: 376g
Dimension: 229 x 152 x 15 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780268016012